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中文摘要
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由HIV-1引起的获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)是艾滋病患者死亡的主要原因。 非洲和全球第四大死因。IPCAVD正在开发艾滋病毒/艾滋病疫苗, 使用DMA进行初免,MVA进行加强(DNA/MVA疫苗),以及一种更简单、最终更容易 在这些疫苗的部署形式中,使用MVA进行初免和加强(MVA/MVA疫苗)。两者 DMA和MVA疫苗使用单个载体来表达病毒样颗粒(VLP)。这个IPCAVD寻求建立 GM-CSF,一种佐剂,导入这些产物中用于顺式表达。在临床前研究中, 大大加强了保护。IPCAVD的中心假设是GM-CSF改善了 通过增强粘膜存在的引发的T细胞和Ab应答来保护。进化枝C HIV-1, 在南部非洲和亚洲部分地区流行的占全世界感染的一半左右, >90%的病例发生在印度,印度是一个感染迅速蔓延的国家,其感染率已超过南非。 案件总数。该IPCAVD的疫苗开发工作集中在开发一个进化枝C 印度的疫苗 该临床研究项目有四个具体目标: 为HVTN-065的1期B提供支持,这是一项正在进行的临床试验,测试进化枝B DNA/MVA, MVA/MVA方案的安全性和免疫原性。 对HVTN 065的I期B部分进行辅助免疫原性试验 提供来自人类志愿者的样本,用于开发粘膜测定 <$提交概念表并帮助HVTN试验评估进化枝的方案开发 在存在和不存在GM-CSF顺式表达的情况下, 为HVTN进化枝C疫苗试验进行辅助免疫原性测定 博士Mark Mulligan是一位经验丰富的临床试验研究者,他将领导HVTN接口, 项目在埃默里。哈里特罗宾逊医生将担任共同私家侦探。并监督辅助化验的进行, 在GeoVax的专门GLP实验室中进行新鲜细胞培养。
英文摘要
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) caused by HIV-1 is the leading cause of death in Africa and the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. This IPCAVD is developing HIV/AIDS vaccines that use DMA for priming and MVA for boosting (DNA/MVA vaccine) as well as a simpler an ultimately easier to deploy form of these vaccines, the use of MVA for both priming and boosting (MVA/MVA vaccine). Both the DMA and MVA vaccines use single vectors to express virus like particles (VLP). This IPCAVD seeks to build GM-CSF, an adjuvant, into these products for expression in cis. In preclinical studies, co-expression of GMCSF has substantially enhanced protection. A central hypothesis for the IPCAVD is that GM-CSF improves protection by enhancing the mucosal presence of elicited T cell and Ab responses. Clade C HIV-1 which is endemic in southern Africa and parts of Asia accounts for about one half of the infections worldwide and >90% of the cases in India, a country with a rapidly spreading infection that has surpassed South Africa in its total number of cases. The vaccine development effort of this IPCAVD is focused on developing a clade C vaccine for India. This clinical studies project has four specific aims: ¿ Provide support for phase 1 b of HVTN-065, an ongoing clinical trial testing clade B DNA/MVA and MVA/MVA regimens for safety and immunogenicity. ¿ Conduct ancillary immunogenicity assays for the phase 1 b portion of HVTN 065 ¿ Provide specimens from human volunteers for development of mucosal assays ¿ Submit the concept sheet and help with protocol development for an HVTN trial assessing the clade C vaccines in the presence and absence of GM-CSF expression in cis ¿ Conduct ancillary immunogenicity assays for the HVTN clade C vaccine trial Dr. Mark Mulligan, an experienced clinical trials investigator, will lead the HVTN interface for the project at Emory. Dr. Harriet Robinson will serve as co-P.I. and oversee the conduct of ancillary assays on fresh cells in a dedicated GLP lab at GeoVax.
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Enhancing protective antibody responses for a GM-CSF adjuvanted HIV vaccine
  • 批准号:
    8709988
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $28.96万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    HARRIET L ROBINSON
  • 依托单位:
Project 1: Immunogens and Manufacturing
  • 批准号:
    8478317
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $185.9万
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 负责人:
    HARRIET L ROBINSON
  • 依托单位:
DNA/MVA IMMUNOGENS, CROSS-CLADE RESPONSES
  • 批准号:
    7715685
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $8.16万
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 负责人:
    HARRIET L ROBINSON
  • 依托单位:
Administrative Core
  • 批准号:
    7694038
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $30.46万
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 负责人:
    HARRIET L ROBINSON
  • 依托单位:
海外基金