IMOS SOOP-Air Sea Flux (ASF) sub facility

加强对机会船的测量-海气通量子设施收集在澳大利亚邻近海洋进行科学和南极再补给航行期间正在进行的气象和海洋学观测。数据产品是质量控制观测、大量海气通量和输入观测。<br /> <br /> 研究船“真实的实时海气通量”为国家海洋设施（南方测量和调查研究船）、研究和补给船“南极光”和研究船“坦加罗阿”配备了“气候质量”气象测量系统，能够提供高质量的海气通量测量，并以接近实时的方式提供给研究人员。要获得气候研究所必需的整套海气通量，就需要观测：风、空气和海洋温度、湿度、压力、降水、长波和短波辐射。<br /> <br /> 现有的船舶气象传感器组已完成与IMOS仪器和全面的年度校准计划的实施。数据流被输入现有的船舶数据管理系统，并通过卫星定期广播回澳大利亚。气象局对观测进行质量控制，并使用COARE Bulk Flux算法计算海气通量。<br /> <br /> 在协调世界时0000点后不久，生成一份1分钟观测平均值的每日文件和一份计算的总通量的每日文件，并提供给国际海洋观测系统。

Enhancement of Measurements on Ships of Opportunity (SOOP)-Air Sea Flux sub-facility collects underway meteorological and oceanographic observations during scientific and Antarctic resupply voyages in the oceans adjacent to Australia. Data products are quality controlled observations, and bulk air-sea fluxes and input observations.<br /> <br /> Research Vessel Real Time Air-Sea Fluxes, equips the Marine National Facility (MNF) (Research Vessels Southern Surveyor and Investigator), the Research and Supply Vessel, Aurora Australis, and Research Vessel Tangaroa with "climate quality" meteorological measurement systems, capable of providing high quality air-sea flux measurements and delivered to researchers on a near real-time basis. Obtaining the full set of air-sea fluxes essential for climate studies requires observations of: wind, air and sea temperature, humidity, pressure, precipitation, long- and short-wave radiation. <br /> <br /> The existing ship meteorological sensor sets have been completed with IMOS instruments and a comprehensive annual calibration programs implemented. Data streams are fed into the existing ship data management system, and broadcast via satellite back to Australia routinely. The observations are quality controlled at the Bureau of Meteorology and air-sea fluxes calculated using the COARE Bulk Flux algorithm. <br /> <br /> A daily file of 1-minute averages of the observations and a daily file of calculated bulk fluxes are generated shortly after 0000UTC and provided to IMOS.