Columbia-Vietnam Social Science Training and Research Partnership: STAR II

哥伦比亚-越南社会科学培训和研究伙伴关系：STAR II

• 批准号: 8912290
• 负责人: Jennifer S Hirsch
• 金额: $ 38.98万
• 依托单位: COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-30 至 2016-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8912290
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adult; Affect; Ally; Ambulatory Care; Anti-HIV Agents; Area; Attention; Behavior; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Biological; Capital; Caring; Cities; Collaborations; Communities; Country; Data Set; Databases; Development; Drug abuse; Drug usage; E-learning; Economics; Education; Emergency Situation; Ensure; Environment; Epidemic; Epidemiology; Ethics; Face; Faculty; Familiarity; Female; Foundations; Fright; Funding; Funding Mechanisms; Future; Gender; Geographic Locations; Government; Grant; HIV; HIV Infections; Health; Health Services Research; Heroin; Homosexuals; Injecting drug user; Inpatients; Institutes; Institution; Institutional Review Boards; Instruction; International; Investigation; Journals; Knowledge; Language; Leadership; Link; Manuscripts; Marketing; Masks; Medical; Medical Ethics; Medical Research; Monitor; Names; Ownership; Peer Review; Policies; Policy Maker; Policy Research; Population; Preparation; Prevalence; Prevention; Preventive Intervention; Principal Investigator; Process; Production; Prostitution; Public Health; Public Health Schools; Publications; Publishing; Reporting; Research; Research Ethics; Research Infrastructure; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Proposals; Research Training; Resort; Resource Sharing; Resources; Science; Scientist; Sentinel Surveillance; Services; Sex Ratio; Social Medicine; Social Network; Social Sciences; Subgroup; Surveys; System; Time; Training; Training Programs; Translating; Translations; Universities; Variant; Vietnam; Wife; Withdrawal; Work; Writing; aged; base; behavioral/social science; career; dissemination research; evidence base; experience; fight against; global health; health data; health science research; human subject protection; implementation science; improved; indexing; infrastructure development; injection drug use; innovation; innovative technologies; investigator training; meetings; men; men who have sex with men; neglect; population based; programs; public health ethics; public health relevance; repository; research and development; response; scale up; sex; social; social science research; sound; southeast Asian; success; surveillance data; symposium; theories; tool; transmission process; virtual; young man

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): In STAR (Social Science Training and Research) II, Columbia University faculty and Vietnamese investigators will collaborate to build the capacity of the Vietnamese social science research community and to support Hanoi Medical University (HMU) as the emerging national hub for the production and dissemination of social and behavioral science knowledge related to HIV and AIDS. Building on the national center of excellence in social science approaches to HIV prevention, treatment and care established in STAR I, our proposed collaboration includes an infrastructure core, three pilot research projects, and a multi- level dissemination strategy. Infrastructure core activities at HMU will: create a comprehensive IT platform for research through a portal for on-line proposal development and IRB review; provide training in funding mechanisms and the craft of grant-writing; build capacity in theoretically-grounded interdisciplinary social science and HIV research, including developing a Health Data Repository to enhance access to and analytic work on population-level data sets; and implement critical changes to improve the scientific and administrative processes of the Journal of Medical Research, Vietnam's flagship venue for biomedical and health sciences research. Ethics figure prominently in the planned infrastructure core activities, with an innovative plan to collaborate with the Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative (CITI at University of Miami) and Fogarty-funded AIDS training programs to support the translation of CITI's existing on-line research ethics training program into Vietnamese and to add to that program by contributing modules in public health ethics; the on-line, contextually-adapted, Vietnamese-language ethics training program will then be available to research teams and investigators throughout Vietnam. Pilot research projects will generate evidence and build capacity in three areas vital for Vietnam's response to HIV/AIDS: theory-based HIV prevention with MSM; engagement with ART care among IDUs with AIDS, and the sustainability and country-ownership of Vietnam's scaled-up prevention and care programs, which face an uncertain future with the looming withdrawal of PEPFAR. The complementary Dissemination and Network building strategy, carried out in collaboration with the Vietnam Public Health Association (VPHA), involves founding a social science, health and HIV section within VPHA, linked to a broad Knowledge Network on HIV/AIDS, Social Science, and Public Health (VKN). The VKN will build intellectual community for social scientists, create spaces for interchange between scientists and policy makers, produce Vietnamese-language "HIV Research Briefs", and support the engagement of Vietnamese social scientists with those on the cutting edge of these issues in the global South. Working in collaboration with major regional Vietnamese health research institutions, key Vietnamese policymaking bodies, and other US government funded HIV/AIDS initiatives, STAR II will provide vital tools to support Vietnam's transition to a nation able to produce the evidence needed for sound and effective HIV prevention and care policies.

描述(由申请人提供)：在STAR(社会科学培训与研究)II中，哥伦比亚大学的教职员工和越南研究人员将合作建设越南社会科学研究界的能力，并支持河内医科大学(HMU)成为生产和传播与艾滋病毒和艾滋病相关的社会科学和行为科学知识的新兴国家中心。在STAR I建立的艾滋病毒预防、治疗和护理社会科学方法国家卓越中心的基础上，我们提议的合作包括一个基础设施核心、三个试点研究项目和一个多层次的传播战略。HMU的基础设施核心活动将：通过在线提案编写和IRB审查的门户网站，为研究创建一个综合的IT平台；提供资助机制和拨款申请技巧方面的培训；在有理论依据的跨学科社会科学和艾滋病毒研究方面进行能力建设，包括开发一个健康数据库，以改进对人口层面数据集的获取和分析工作；并实施重大变革，以改进越南生物医学和健康科学研究的旗舰场所《医学研究杂志》的科学和行政程序。伦理在计划中的基础设施核心活动中占据重要地位，与合作机构培训倡议(迈阿密大学的花旗)和Fogarty资助的艾滋病培训计划合作的创新计划，以支持将花旗现有的在线研究伦理培训计划翻译成越南语，并通过提供公共卫生伦理模块来增加该计划；然后，越南各地的研究团队和研究人员将可以使用在线的、根据背景调整的越南语伦理培训计划。试点研究项目将在三个对越南应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病至关重要的领域产生证据并建设能力：以理论为基础的男男性接触者艾滋病毒预防；艾滋病注射吸毒者参与抗逆转录病毒治疗；以及越南扩大的预防和护理计划的可持续性和国家自主权，随着PEPFAR即将退出，这些计划面临着不确定的未来。与越南公共卫生协会(VPHA)合作实施的互补性传播和网络建设战略涉及在VPHA内设立社会科学、卫生和艾滋病毒科，并与关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病、社会科学和公共卫生的广泛知识网络相联系。VKN将为社会科学家建立智力社区，为科学家和政策制定者之间的交流创造空间，制作越南语“艾滋病毒研究简报”，并支持越南社会科学家与全球南方这些问题的前沿人士接触。STAR II与越南主要的地区性卫生研究机构、主要的越南决策机构以及美国政府资助的其他艾滋病毒/艾滋病倡议合作，将为越南向一个能够提供健全和有效的艾滋病毒预防和护理政策所需证据的国家过渡提供重要工具。