Methods for Time-Varying Disease Attribution in Chronic Disease Prevention
Methods for Time-Varying Disease Attribution in Chronic Disease Prevention
批准号:
8918539
负责人:
Ying Qing Chen
金额:
$35.46万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-09-30 至 2016-07-31
关键词:
AccountingAdherenceAdultAlcohol consumptionAmericanAsiaAsiansBody WeightBurn injuryCessation of lifeChronicChronic DiseaseClinicalCohort StudiesCollectionCommunitiesComputer softwareCounselingCountryDataDietDiet HabitsDiseaseDisease OutcomeEpidemiologic StudiesEpidemiologyEquilibriumEthicsEventExerciseHealthIndividualLeadLifeLife ExpectancyMeasuresMedicalMethodsNatureNon-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes MellitusObesityOutcomePharmaceutical PreparationsPopulationPopulation Attributable RisksPregnancyPrevalencePreventionPrevention ResearchPrevention strategyProcessPublic HealthResidual stateResourcesRiskRisk FactorsRisk ReductionRosaStatistical MethodsTimeTobacco smokingTranslational ResearchVascular DiseasesWorld Health Organizationbasecancer typeclinical carecohortdisorder preventiondisorder riskflexibilityimprovedmoderate obesitymodifiable riskobesity preventiontooltrend
中文摘要
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英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The objective of this methods proposal is to develop and apply new statistical methods to improve scientific inferences on the disease attribution associated with risk factors, such as obesity and tobacco smoking, for data collected from longitudinal cohort studies in chronic disease prevention research, specifically aiming to: (1) develop general statistical methods for time-varying attributable risk functions (ARF) to assess and compare prevention strategies; (2) develop statistical methods for a set of pairwise ARF's to assess and identify practically optimal prevention strategies; (3) develop statistical methods to evaluate the disease attribution in residual time; (4) develop statistical software and apply the developed methods to a large collection of cohort data from the Asia Cohort Consortium.
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