ClinSeq - Clinical and Behavioral Aspects

ClinSeq - 临床和行为方面

• 批准号: 9358526
• 负责人: Leslie Biesecker
• 金额: $ 111.55万
• 依托单位: NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9358526
• 关键词: Address; African American; Area; Attitude; Baseline Surveys; Behavioral; Caring; Clinical; Clinical Medicine; Data; Data Analyses; Development; Disease; Foundations; Functional disorder; Genomics; Goals; Image; Incidental Findings; Malignant hyperpyrexia due to anesthesia; Measures; Medical; Medicine; Modeling; Molecular; Motivation; Online Systems; Participant; Pathogenicity; Pharmacogenetics; Phenotype; Publications; Publishing; Randomized Controlled Trials; Reaction; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Personnel; Surveys; System; Technology; Test Result; Time; Variant; arm; base; cohort; design; exome; falls; genomic data; improved; innovation; interest; new technology; rare variant; research study; variant of unknown significance; working group

In FY2016 we have substantially advanced the goals and objectives for the ClinSeq clinical and behavioral project by performing the following ongoing substudies. Incidental findings. We are aggressively pushing into the area of malignant hyperthermia by convening an expert panel under the ClinGen umbrella to develop standards and evaluate variants for this important disease. I have also been appointed chair of the Clinical Pharmacogenetic Implementation Consortium working group on malignant hyperthermia. Randomized controlled trial of return of results As sequencing technology is new, it is important to understand how the medical system can take up this technology. As an important foundation for understanding many related questions, we have developed an extensive survey of baseline attitudes towards this sequencing technology. This survey has been completed, analyzed, and a draft publication will be submitted this fall. Our major effort in this domain is that we have completed recruitment for a large (n=400), controlled experiment with experimental arms that vary the mode of return of results to compare the classical model of direct clinician interaction with a new mode of web-based results return. This experiment will be key to discovering efficient modes of return of results. We are currently analyzing data for this study. We are also exploring participant reactions to variants of uncertain clinical significance. This is a major challenge in genomics and we have designed a trial where we will return variants of unknown significance either above or below the 50% threshold of likelihood of pathogenicity to gauge participant reactions to such variants, and measure their intentions to implement medical care based on these results.

在2016财年，我们通过执行以下正在进行的子研究，大幅推进了ClinSeq临床和行为项目的目标和目标。 偶然发现。 我们正在积极推进恶性高热领域，在克莱根框架下召集一个专家小组，为这一重要疾病制定标准和评估变种。我还被任命为临床药物遗传实施联盟恶性高热工作组的主席。 结果返回的随机对照试验 由于测序技术是一项新技术，了解医疗系统如何采用这项技术是很重要的。作为了解许多相关问题的重要基础，我们对这项测序技术的基线态度进行了广泛的调查。这项调查已经完成，并进行了分析，今年秋天将提交一份出版物草稿。我们在这一领域的主要努力是，我们已经完成了一项大型(n=400)对照实验的招募，该实验使用不同的结果返回模式来比较传统的临床医生直接交互模式和基于网络的结果返回的新模式。这项实验将是发现有效的结果返回模式的关键。我们目前正在分析这项研究的数据。 我们还在探索参与者对临床意义不确定的变异的反应。这是基因组学中的一个主要挑战，我们已经设计了一项试验，我们将返回致病性可能性高于或低于50%阈值的未知意义的变异，以衡量参与者对这些变异的反应，并根据这些结果衡量他们实施医疗保健的意图。