AUSTRALASIAN MULTICENTRED PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED STUDY OF LAPAROSCOPIC VS CONVENTIONAL SURGICAL TREATMENT OF COLON CA

澳大利亚腹腔镜与传统结肠癌手术治疗的多中心前瞻性随机研究

• 批准号: nhmrc : 207815
• 负责人: A/Pr Andrew Stevenson
• 金额: $ 33.01万
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: NHMRC Project Grants
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2002-01-01 至 2004-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://researchdata.edu.au/australasian-multicentred-prospective-colon-ca/99797
• 关键词: AUSTRALASIAN; MULTICENTRED; PROSPECTIVE; RANDOMISED; STUDY

Colon cancer is one of the most common solid tumours in western society. The usual initial treatment is excision of the cancer by an operation done through a cut down the midline of the abdominal wall. Over the past 10 years, minimally invasive technology has changed the approach to many surgical operations. A good example of this is an operation to remove the gall bladder. This is now routinely done using a laparoscope (telescope) which is introduced at the umbilicus. An image on a video screen of the gall bladder is then used to guide instruments to remove the gall bladder without making a large incision in the abdominal wall. This is called a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The safety of a laparoscopic assisted approach in the removal of colon cancer is yet to be determined. This study will compare the long term and short term outcomes of people who have colon cancers removed either by a laparotomy (a cut in the midline of the abdominal wall) or by a laparoscopic assisted approach (telescope).

结肠癌是西方社会最常见的实体肿瘤之一。通常的初步治疗是通过腹壁中线切开手术切除癌症。在过去的10年里，微创技术改变了许多外科手术的方法。一个很好的例子就是切除胆囊的手术。现在通常使用在脐部引入的腹腔镜(望远镜)来完成这项工作。然后，在不在腹壁上开大口子的情况下，屏幕上的图像被用来指导器械切除胆囊。这就是所谓的腹腔镜胆囊切除术。腹腔镜辅助手术切除结肠癌的安全性尚不确定。这项研究将比较通过剖腹手术(腹壁中线切开)或通过腹腔镜辅助入路(望远镜)切除结肠癌患者的长期和短期结果。