Community Engagement Core

社区参与核心

• 批准号: 10352969
• 负责人: Thomas Lyke Thompson
• 金额: $ 13.63万
• 依托单位: WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-09-08 至 2027-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10352969
• 关键词: Address; Advocate; Area; Assessment tool; Awareness; Benzene; Carbon; Cities; Collaborations; Communication; Communities; Community Health Education; Development; Devices; Education; Education and Outreach; Effectiveness; Environmental Hazards; Environmental Health; Exposure to; Feedback; Focus Groups; Future; Gases; Hazardous Substances; Health; Health Hazards; Home; Housing; Human; Industrialization; Infant; Intervention; Knowledge; Leadership; Logic; Maternal Health; Measures; Michigan; Mission; Modeling; Neighborhoods; Newsletter; Outcome; Outcome Measure; Output; Participant; Persons; Phase; Poverty; Premature Birth; Prevalence; Prevention; Process; Property; Public Health; Public Policy; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk; Signal Recognition Particle; Soil; Source; Superfund; Surveys; Techniques; Tetrachloroethylene; Toluene; Training; Trichloroethylene; Work; Xylene; arm; base; citizen science; community center; community engagement; community organizations; environmental justice; ethylbenzene; ground water; hazard; improved; innovation; member; offspring; outreach; prevent; recruit; two way texting; vapor; vapor intrusion; volatile organic compound; volunteer; wasting

Summary/Abstract: Across Michigan, there is growing concern about very volatile, volatile, and semi-volatile organic compounds (henceforth collectively referred to as VOCs). These hazardous substances are carbon- based compounds that readily or less readily transition to the vapor or gas phase, including: trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene. VOCs contaminate shallow soils and groundwater of post-industrial cities at Superfund, residential, commercial, and industrial properties, leading to exposures via vapor intrusion. The Center for Leadership in Environmental Awareness and Research (CLEAR) is dedicated to understanding and mitigating this serious environmental health problem. The Community Engagement Core (CEC) is CLEAR’s arm for community engagement and education. The CEC will facilitate a community-centered process to protect human health and inform public policy. The CEC will direct its efforts across Detroit—a city with a legacy of toxic waste in its industrial areas and neighborhoods, an older housing stock, and a poverty rate of 39.4 percent. These factors make Detroit residents vulnerable to VOC exposure through vapor intrusion into homes. The CEC will engage community members in efforts to identify potential sources of VOC exposure, and prevent and reduce VOC exposure, with a focus on reducing infant-maternal health risks. The CEC aims to: (1) Engage community leaders who are a part of the Community Advisory Board to leverage networks and enhance the effectiveness of the CEC; (2) Use multiple mechanisms for bidirectional community engagement in CLEAR by including residents in focus groups, community forums, surveys, and two-way text messaging communications; (3) Include Detroit residents as citizen scientists in assessing the risks of VOCs in their homes, help them to understand these hazards, address their concerns and engage them in specific activities to reduce VOCs in their homes; (4) Include residents in constructing a process for reporting the findings of home assessments and the development of an agenda for intervention and prevention in Detroit. The CEC will advance knowledge of VOCs in the local community through research and outreach, including home assessments to measure VOCs in homes. The CEC will provide information about potential sources of VOCs and equip community members with knowledge of strategies to reduce the amount of VOC in homes, in accordance with the SRP’s fourth mandate. The CEC will engage residents and leaders in bidirectional communication to assess the community’s priorities concerning environmental hazards. Further, the CEC will mobilize CLEAR researchers, community members and local organizations to address identified hazards.

摘要/摘要：在整个密歇根州，人们越来越关注非常不稳定、不稳定和半不稳定