Prevention, Preparedness, and Response (P2R) Consortium: El Paso COVID-19 Recovery Training

预防、准备和响应 (P2R) 联盟：埃尔帕索 COVID-19 恢复培训

• 批准号: 10322520
• 负责人: Janelle Rios
• 金额: $ 24.99万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-03-31 至 2023-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10322520
• 关键词: 2019-nCoV; Academic Medical Centers; Address; Adoption; Area; Assessment tool; Border Community; Businesses; COVID-19; COVID-19 mortality; Categories; Censuses; Characteristics; Cities; Classification; Commerce; Communities; Community Health Aides; Computers; Consultations; Coronavirus; Country; County; Custom; Data; Data Sources; Databases; Disasters; Disease; Disinfectants; Education and Outreach; Educational Curriculum; Employee; Ensure; Environment; Exposure to; Face; Family; Fatality rate; Goals; Hazardous Substances; Health; Health Promotion; Hispanics; Human Resources; Individual; Industry; Infection Control; Knowledge; Language; Measures; Mexico; Modeling; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; Occupational Exposure; Occupations; Outcome; Population; Prevention; Public Health; Reaction; Readiness; Recovery; Reporting; Resources; Risk; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2 transmission; Savings; Site; Surveys; Texas; Training; Trust; United States; United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration; Virus; Vulnerable Populations; Water; Work; Workplace; bilingualism; community organizations; evidence base; experience; hazard; improved; instrument; local economy; operation; personal protective equipment; prevent; programs; resilience; response; tool; transmission process; uptake; viral transmission

Project Summary/Abstract El Paso is a Texas-Mexico border city with a predominantly Hispanic (82%) population (US Census Bureau, 2020) and multiple risk factors for poor health outcomes. In comparison with other areas of the country, El Paso County has experienced a disproportionate increase in the number of Coronavirus 2019 (or COVID-19) cases and fatalities since October 2020. The Prevention, Preparedness, and Response (P2R) Consortium proposes to address this public health concern through training and outreach to local business owners and essential workers. The long-term goals of the P2R Consortium are 1.) to prepare workers and communities to protect themselves, their colleagues, and their environment from exposures to hazardous materials in the workplace; and, 2.) to promote the health, resiliency, and financial stability of communities that are most vulnerable to disasters. In pursuit of these goals, the overall objective of this proposed project is to deliver actionable, site-specific training in COVID-19 mitigation strategies to vulnerable populations in the El Paso area. To achieve this objective, the P2R Consortium will work with local partners at the El Paso Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, El Paso Water, and University Medical Center of El Paso to identify resource and training needs and to fulfill three aims. In Aim 1, the project team will expand and refine a COVID-19 risk profile tool that layers DOL O*NET attributes, OSHA COVID-19 Worker Exposure Risk categories, and other site-, job-, and worker-specific characteristics to calculate a site-specific risk profile for workers by job classification and task. Findings will be discussed with business owners to ensure a comprehensive, accurate, and collaborative risk assessment. In Aim 2, the P2R Consortium will apply the NIOSH hierarchy of controls framework to each worksite’s risk profile and create an individual and actionable SARS-CoV-2 transmission mitigation plan in English and Spanish. Business owners in this activity will be full partners in developing the plan. In Aim 3, following the mitigation plan developed in Aim 2, the P2R Consortium will deliver high quality, culturally appropriate training and resources (e.g., facial coverings, gloves, signage, disinfectants) to mitigate the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the workplace. The project team will focus on supporting owners to effectively implement the mitigation plan at the worksite. The P2R Consortium will connect business owners and workers to additional resources as appropriate. To continuously improve this program, the P2R Consortium will assess business owners’ reactions to the mitigation plans and administer knowledge assessments to workers. A strength of this project is its unique approach to increase the uptake of COVID-19 transmission mitigation measures – with an emphasis on vulnerable communities – in the El Paso area. Additionally, it will establish a new model for creating high impact, individualized training for other workplace hazards.

项目摘要/摘要 埃尔帕索（El Paso）是德克萨斯州 - 墨西哥边境城市，主要是西班牙裔（82％）人口（美国人口普查） 局，2020年）以及健康状况不佳的多种危险因素。与其他领域相比 埃尔帕索县（El Paso County）国家的冠状病毒数量2019年的数量不成比例 （或Covid-19）自2020年10月以来的案件和死亡。预防，准备和应对 （P2R）通过培训和向当地的培训解决这一公共卫生问题的联盟提案 企业主和基本工人。 P2R联盟的长期目标是1.）为工人和社区做好准备以保护 他们自己，他们的同事以及他们的环境从暴露到危险物质 工作场所；和，2.）促进最多社区的健康，韧性和财务稳定性 容易遭受灾难。为了实现这些目标，该拟议项目的总体目标是交付 在El Paso中，在COVID-19减轻策略的可行的，特定于现场的培训缓解策略 区域。为了实现这一目标，P2R联盟将与El Paso西班牙裔的当地合作伙伴合作 商会，埃尔帕索水和埃尔帕索大学医学中心，以识别资源和 培训需求并满足三个目标。在AIM 1中，项目团队将扩大和完善Covid-19风险 分层dol o*net属性的配置工具，OSHA covid-19工人暴露风险类别，以及 其他网站，工作和工人特定特征，以计算工人的特定地点风险状况 工作分类和任务。调查结果将与企业主讨论，以确保全面， 准确和协作风险评估。在AIM 2中，P2R联盟将应用NIOSH层次结构 每个Worksite风险概况的控制框架，并创建一个单独且可操作的SARS-COV-2 英语和西班牙语的传输缓解计划。这项活动的企业主将是 制定计划。在AIM 3中，根据AIM 2制定的缓解计划，P2R联盟将 提供高质量的文化培训和资源（例如，面部覆盖物，手套，标牌， 消毒剂）减轻SARS-COV-2在工作场所的传播。项目团队将专注于 支持业主在工作场所有效实施缓解计划。 P2R联盟将 将企业主和工人与其他资源联系起来。继续改善 该计划，P2R联盟将评估企业主对缓解计划的反应，并 对工人进行知识评估。 该项目的优势是其独特的方法来增加COVID-19传输的吸收 埃尔帕索地区的缓解措施，重点是脆弱的社区。另外，它 将建立一个新的模型，以为其他工作场所危害创造高影响力，个性化的培训。