Wildfire and Human Health in a Changing Climate

气候变化中的野火与人类健康

• 批准号: 10664761
• 负责人: VICTORIA JEAN COATS
• 金额: $ 26.98万
• 依托单位: OREGON MUSEUM OF SCIENCES AND INDUSTRY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-08-01 至 2028-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10664761
• 关键词: Age; Award; Awareness; Collaborations; Communities; Development; Environmental Health; Exhibits; Exposure to; Family; Fire - disasters; Forestry; Fostering; Harm Reduction; Health; Health Promotion; Human; Human Resources; Industry; Latinx; Museums; Oregon; Outcome; Persons; Population; Process; Research; Risk; Risk Assessment; Science; Smoke; Testing; Travel; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Voice; Wildfire; Work; Youth; bilingualism; climate change; education resources; exhibitions; experience; forest; health management; human centered design; land use; multidisciplinary; multisensory; programs; resilience; response; restoration; science education; science museum; square foot; teacher; web site

Project Summary The Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI), in collaboration with partners at Oregon MESA (MESA), Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) and the World Forestry Center (WFC), proposes Wildfires and Human Health in a Changing Climate, a project to promote public understanding of environmental health research and its relevance to the health impacts of large and severe wildfires. This project is made possible by a five-year Science Education Partnership Award (SEPA) from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Project deliverables include:  Bilingual (Spanish/English) 1,400 ft.2 traveling exhibition  Project website  Educators’ guide for museum staff and classroom teachers The exhibition and programs will focus on current research on the health impacts of large and severe wildfires, and will reach a national audience of family visitors, with a special emphasis on youth underrepresented in STEM ages 11–17. The project will be developed biculturally and bilingually (Spanish/English) to provide accessibility to Latine and Spanish-preferring audiences. The visitor experiences will be co-developed with youth using a human centered design process and tested with youth and family audiences. The project has four specific aims that primarily target youth (ages 11–17) and their families:  Foster public understanding of the health impact of wildfire and smoke exposure, especially on vulnerable and sensitive populations.  Promote health strategies to assess risks and minimize harms of wildfire and smoke exposure.  Foster public understanding of how land use practices and climate change contribute to more catastrophic wildfires.  Promote and explore strategies to mitigate and adapt to wildfire and climate change, especially in fire management and forest restoration. A collaborative, multidisciplinary team from MESA, OHSU, and WFC, with OMSI personnel with expertise in informal science education and bilingual exhibit development, will work together to ensure that current science is accurately interpreted and effectively presented to reach intended audiences. The project will foster better public understanding of the health impacts of large and severe wildfires, and awareness of its causes and strategies for mitigation and adaptation. Visitors will explore wildfire and human health through a variety of forms—multisensory hands-on interactive exhibits, graphic panels, real objects, personal stories from frontline communities, and an accompanying website. Following the project’s five-year development, the exhibition will begin an eight-year national tour, reaching more than one million people.

项目摘要 俄勒冈州科学与工业博物馆(OMSI)与俄勒冈州梅萨(MESA)的合作伙伴合作， 俄勒冈健康与科学大学(OHSU)和世界林业中心(WFC)提出了野火和 气候变化中的人类健康，一个促进公众对环境健康的理解的项目 研究及其与大型和严重野火对健康影响的相关性。这个项目之所以成为可能是因为 美国国立卫生研究院颁发的为期五年的科学教育合作伙伴奖(SEPA)。 项目交付成果包括： 双语(西班牙语/英语)1,400英尺2巡回展览 项目网站 面向博物馆工作人员和课堂教师的教育工作者指南 展览和项目将集中于当前关于大火和严重野火对健康影响的研究， 并将接触到家庭访客的全国观众，特别强调在 茎年龄11-17岁。该项目将以双文化和双语(西班牙语/英语)发展，以提供 容易接近拉丁语和西班牙语-更喜欢观众。参观者体验将与 使用以人为本的设计流程，并在青年和家庭观众中进行测试。 该项目有四个具体目标，主要针对青年(11-17岁)及其家庭： 促进公众了解野火和烟雾暴露对健康的影响，特别是在 脆弱和敏感的人群。 促进健康战略，以评估风险并将野火和烟雾暴露的危害降至最低。 促进公众理解土地使用做法和气候变化如何促进更多 灾难性的野火。 促进和探索减轻和适应野火和气候变化的战略，特别是在火灾中 管理和森林恢复。 来自MESA、OHSU和WFC的协作、多学科团队，OMSI人员具有以下专业知识 非正式科学教育和双语展览开发，将共同努力，确保当前的科学 被准确地解读和有效地呈现，以接触到目标受众。该项目将促进更好的 公众对大火和严重野火对健康影响的了解，以及对其原因和 缓解和适应战略。参观者将通过各种不同的方式探索野火和人类健康 形式-多感官动手互动展品、图形面板、实物、来自一线的个人故事 社区，以及与之配套的网站。经过五年的发展，展会将 开始为期八年的全国巡演，覆盖100多万人。