Research Project: Implementation Science and Health Services Core

研究项目：实施科学与健康服务核心

• 批准号: 10686854
• 负责人: Sheri Ann Lippman
• 金额: $ 29.79万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-09-01 至 2026-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10686854
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Affect; Automobile Driving; Behavioral; Belief; Caring; Client; Clinical; Collaborations; Communities; Complex; Consultations; Data; Disparity; Dissemination and Implementation; Educational workshop; Ensure; Epidemic; Equity; Evidence based intervention; Fostering; Gender; Grant Review; HIV; HIV Infections; Health; Health Services; Health Services Accessibility; Health care facility; Health system; Home; Housing; Inequity; Intervention; Leadership; Learning; Location; Male Circumcision; Measurement; Methodology; Mission; Monitor; Outcome; Peer Review; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Population; Prevention; Primary Prevention; Research; Research Project Grants; Research Support; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Scientist; Secondary Prevention; Services; Shapes; Social Conditions; System; Training; Translating; Work; care systems; community based care; community setting; condoms; data integration; design; effective intervention; efficacious intervention; empowerment; experience; health assessment; health care delivery; health disparity; implementation framework; implementation intervention; implementation process; implementation science; implementation strategy; improved; innovation; intervention delivery; lens; meetings; multidisciplinary; novel strategies; nutrition; patient navigation; person centered; pre-exposure prophylaxis; prevent; programs; response; routine practice; skills; social structure; symposium; systems research; theories; therapy development; tool; vulnerable community

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT - Implementation Science and Health Systems (IS/HS) Core The Implementation Science and Health Systems (IS/HS) Core advances the scientific mission of CAPS by equipping scientists with the skills and expertise to conduct research that brings proven-effective interventions to scale in diverse settings. HIV intervention science now includes a robust toolkit, including biomedical approaches for primary and secondary prevention, effective behavioral strategies, and interventions to address social-structural barriers to prevention and care. Unfortunately, many efficacious interventions have not yet attained their full potential, owing to challenges in meeting the complex needs of vulnerable communities who experience intersecting and co-occurring health and social conditions and to inadequate integration of interventions into routine practice across health delivery settings and systems. The IS/HS Core will build capacity within the Center for AIDS Prevention Studies in applying implementation frameworks, designs, and strategies to integrate interventions and services into both traditional and nontraditional settings to ensure service access for the populations most in need. The Core reflects our belief that achieving optimal and equitable delivery of HIV services requires research skills that draw on implementation and dissemination theories, fluency in working within diverse health systems, and a commitment to address intersecting and co-occurring health and social conditions. To do so, the IS/HS Core takes an ecological and systems-level lens, focusing on the context of the populations served, health care delivery settings, and stakeholders who can shape responses. Our work will be guided by three aims: (1) to stimulate rigorous research to optimize intervention implementation through a focus on implementation theory and intervention implementation strategies, adaptation, and refinement; (2) to promote expertise in integrating interventions within diverse health delivery settings through work to support program integration, measurement, and data integration; and (3) to build capacity to sustain interventions in diverse contexts via support for studying policy contexts, partnerships outside of health settings, and promoting team science. The IS/HS Core will promote CAPS' objectives and the Core aims through seminars, peer review, consultations, referrals, and town halls addressing critical research topics. To this foundational mix of offerings, the Core will add novel approaches, including skills-building workshops, multidisciplinary symposia, conferences, and growing a multidisciplinary network of collaborators across UCSF, health systems, and community agencies.

项目摘要/摘要-实施科学与卫生系统（IS/HS） 核心 实施科学和卫生系统（IS/HS）核心推进科学使命 通过为科学家提供进行研究的技能和专业知识， 在不同环境中推广经证明有效的干预措施。艾滋病干预科学现在 包括一个强大的工具包，包括小学和中学的生物医学方法 预防，有效的行为策略和干预措施，以解决社会结构性 预防和护理的障碍。不幸的是，许多有效的干预措施尚未 由于在满足弱势群体的复杂需求方面存在挑战， 社区谁经历交叉和共同发生的健康和社会条件， 将干预措施充分纳入整个保健提供环境的常规做法， 系统. IS/HS核心项目将在2010年建立艾滋病预防研究中心的能力。 应用实施框架、设计和战略，整合干预措施， 在传统和非传统环境中提供服务， 最需要的人群。核心反映了我们的信念，即实现最佳和公平的 提供艾滋病毒服务需要研究技能， 传播理论，在不同的卫生系统中工作的流畅性，以及对 解决交叉和共同发生的健康和社会问题。为此，IS/HS核心 采取生态和系统一级的透镜，侧重于所服务人口的背景， 卫生保健提供环境，以及能够影响应对措施的利益攸关方。我们的工作并 以三个目标为指导：（1）激励严谨的研究，以优化干预措施 通过注重实施理论和干预措施的实施来实施 战略、调整和完善;（2）促进整合干预措施的专业知识 在不同的保健提供环境中，通过支持方案整合的工作， （3）加强能力建设，以维持在不同领域的干预措施; 通过支持研究政策背景、卫生环境之外的伙伴关系， 促进团队科学。IS/HS核心将促进CAPS的目标和核心目标 通过研讨会、同行审议、协商、转介和市政霍尔斯， 研究课题。对于这种基本的产品组合，核心将增加新的方法， 包括技能建设讲习班，多学科研讨会，会议，以及越来越多的 跨UCSF，卫生系统和社区的多学科合作者网络 社.