Postdoctoral Training Grant for MDs in Surgical Oncology Research

肿瘤外科研究医学博士博士后培训补助金

• 批准号: 10706333
• 负责人: Shayna Lefrak Showalter
• 金额: $ 30.35万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-20 至 2026-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10706333
• 关键词: Grant; Research; Surgical Oncology; post-doctoral training

Project Summary / Abstract The number of physicians trained to perform surgical oncology research is inadequate when considering that most patients with solid tumors undergo surgery as part of their clinical management. Improving the care of these patients is in the interests of the NCI. It is critical that more surgeons are involved in patient-oriented research and that other physicians be trained in oncology research related to the surgical management of cancer patients. The three objectives of this application are 1) To increase the number of well-trained surgeons and affiliated physicians who perform patient-oriented cancer research, 2) To enhance the depth of research training of surgeons by offering advanced degrees during their research training, and 3) To increase the number of minority and female surgeons in the academic practice of surgical oncology. Trainees will be enrolled in one of two research tracks: Translational Laboratory Science (TLS), Clinical Science in Oncology (CSO). These tracks will be structured and will include associated curriculum, and appropriate mentors. However, there will be flexibility to include training in other research areas and in other research-related skills, which will augment the trainees’ educational experiences. Surgical residents with a minimum of two years of clinical training will be admitted to the program, and other non-surgical, yet oncologically related MD/DO trainees may be admitted but will fill no more than 25% of the trainee positions. There will be a total of four trainees at any given time. Trainees will enter a dedicated, 2-3 year training period that will include a core research project related to solid tumor oncology, plus coursework selected to match their research track, with the option for a Master’s degree in Clinical Research or PhD. Strong emphasis will be placed on learning skills required for life-long careers in research combined with academic clinical practice. These will include research ethics, grant writing, research design, data analysis, budgeting, manuscript writing, and stress management. By this approach, a cohort of young, well- trained surgeons and associated physicians will be developed who will have the tools to perform high quality, ethical, translational and clinical research specifically centered on human tumor oncology.

项目摘要 /摘要 当接受手术肿瘤研究的培训的医生数量不足 考虑到大多数实体瘤患者接受手术作为其临床的一部分 管理。改善这些患者的护理符合NCI的利益。至关重要 越来越多的外科医生参与了面向患者的研究，其他医生接受了培训 肿瘤研究与癌症患者的手术管理有关。这三个目标 该应用程序是1）增加训练有素的外科医生和会员医生的数量 执行以患者为导向的癌症研究的人，2）增强研究培训的深度 外科医生在研究培训期间提供高级学位，3） 在手术肿瘤学的学术实践中，少数群体和女性外科医生数量。学员 将招募两个研究轨道之一：转化实验室科学（TLS），临床 肿瘤学科学（CSO）。这些曲目将是结构化的，并将包括关联 课程和适当的导师。但是，将有灵活性将培训包括在其他 研究领域和其他与研究相关的技能，这将增强培训的教育 经验。将接受至少两年临床培训的手术居民 对于该计划以及其他非手术，但与肿瘤学相关的MD/DO受训者可能会被接纳 但将填补不超过学员职位的25％。任何人总共将有四名学员 给定时间。学员将进入一个专门的2 - 3年培训期，其中包括一个核心 与实体肿瘤学有关的研究项目，以及选择与他们的研究相匹配的课程 跟踪，可以选择获得临床研究或博士学位的硕士学位。强烈的重点将是 赋予研究长期职业所需的学习技能以及学术临床 实践。这些将包括研究伦理，赠款写作，研究设计，数据分析， 预算，手稿写作和压力管理。通过这种方法，一群年轻，良好 训练有素的外科医生和相关的医生将开发他们将拥有执行的工具 高质量，道德，翻译和临床研究专门集中于人类肿瘤 肿瘤学。

项目成果

Vessel ligation training via an adaptive simulation curriculum.

通过自适应模拟课程进行血管结扎培训。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.01.044
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: The Journal of surgical research
• 作者: Hu,Yinin;Goodrich,RobynN;Le,IvyA;Brooks,KendallD;Sawyer,RobertG;Smith,PhilipW;Schroen,AnnekeT;Rasmussen,SaraK
• 通讯作者: Rasmussen,SaraK

Vaccines, Adjuvants, and Dendritic Cell Activators--Current Status and Future Challenges.

疫苗、佐剂和树突状细胞激活剂——现状和未来的挑战。

• DOI: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2015.05.006
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: Seminars in oncology
• 影响因子: 4
• 作者: Obeid,Joseph;Hu,Yinin;SlingluffJr,CraigL
• 通讯作者: SlingluffJr,CraigL

Perioperative Impact of Widespread Implementation of an Enhanced Recovery Protocol on Short-term Outcomes in Cancer Patients.

广泛实施加速康复方案对癌症患者短期结果的围手术期影响。

• DOI: 10.1007/s11605-020-04820-2
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
• 作者: Martin,AllisonN;Hassinger,TarynE;Lynch,KevinT;Martin,LindaW;Modesitt,SusanC;Thiele,RobertH;Hedrick,TraciL
• 通讯作者: Hedrick,TraciL

Acute Kidney Injury in the Age of Enhanced Recovery Protocols.

• DOI: 10.1097/dcr.0000000000001059
• 发表时间: 2018-08
• 期刊: Diseases of the colon and rectum
• 影响因子: 3.9
• 作者: Hassinger TE;Turrentine FE;Thiele RH;Sarosiek BM;McMurry TL;Friel CM;Hedrick TL
• 通讯作者: Hedrick TL

Patient and personnel factors affect operating room start times.

患者和人员因素影响手术室的开始时间。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2019.08.011
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Surgery
• 影响因子: 3.8
• 作者: Meneveau,MaxO;Mehaffey,JHunter;Turrentine,FlorenceE;Shilling,AshleyM;Showalter,ShaynaL;Schroen,AnnekeT
• 通讯作者: Schroen,AnnekeT