NESP MB Project E2 - Characterising anthropogenic underwater noise to improve understanding and management of acoustic impacts to marine wildlife

NESP MB 项目 E2 - 表征人为水下噪声，以提高对海洋野生动物声学影响的理解和管理

• 批准号: global : d14f9b66-9a4b-4acc-838d-1285a38e3229
• 负责人: Peel, David
• 金额: --
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2018-01-01 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://researchdata.edu.au/nesp-mb-project-marine-wildlife/1340769
• 关键词: NESP; MB; Project; E2; Characterising

This record provides an overview of the scope and research data outputs of NESP Marine Biodiversity Hub Project E2 - "Characterising anthropogenic underwater noise to improve understanding and management of acoustic impacts to marine wildlife". For specific data outputs from this project, please see child records associated with this metadata.<br /> <br /> --------------------<br /> <br /> Shipping noise is a marine pollutant that contributes significantly to the marine soundscape and is a stressor of marine animals, particularly marine mammals. In Australia, the characterisation and actual impacts of shipping noise on species behaviour are not clearly understood and information is needed. This research will provide quantitative spatial and temporal maps of shipping noise to inform on noise exposure and impacts to MNES within the EEZ and in WHA’s. The outputs will provide key information to marine management agencies such as DoEE, AMSA and GBRMPA to help them meet responsibilities and obligations under international and national law and policy to minimise the impacts of shipping noise on MNES.<br /> <br /> Planned Outputs<br /> • A suite of maps of chronic shipping noise for key areas and species of concern, identifying key management areas and gross polluters.<br /> • A database of ship source spectra for predominant large vessels<br /> • A paper on improved methods or ambient noise estimation<br /> • Report on the quantification of shipping noise on Matters of National Environmental Significance<br /> • Final report on the characterisation of shipping noise in Australia

本记录概述了NESP海洋生物多样性中心项目E2 -“确定人为水下噪声特征，以更好地了解和管理声学对海洋野生动物的影响”的范围和研究数据产出。有关此项目的特定数据输出，请参阅与此元数据关联的子记录。<br /> <br /> --------------------<br /> <br /> 船舶噪声是一种海洋污染物，对海洋声景观有重要贡献，是海洋动物，特别是海洋哺乳动物的应激源。在澳大利亚，航运噪音对物种行为的特征和实际影响尚未得到明确理解，需要提供信息。这项研究将提供航运噪声的定量空间和时间地图，以了解专属经济区和世界卫生大会内的噪声暴露和对MNES的影响。这些产出将为DoEE、AMSA和GBRMPA等海洋管理机构提供关键信息，以帮助他们履行国际和国家法律和政策规定的责任和义务，最大限度地减少船舶噪音对MNES的影响。<br /> <br /> 计划产出<br /> ·一套针对关键区域和受关注物种的慢性航运噪音地图，确定关键管理区域和严重污染者。<br /> ·主要大型船舶的船舶源谱数据库<br /> ·关于改进方法或环境噪声估计的论文<br /> ·关于国家环境重要事项的船舶噪声量化报告<br /> ·澳大利亚船舶噪声特性的最终报告