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中文摘要
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总体而言:我们的项目结合了遗传模式生物、复杂途径的显著优势 测绘工具、高通量和精确的量子化学(QM)和最先进的实验 测量。其结果将是一种有效且具有成本效益的未知化合物的新方法 代谢组学中的鉴定,这是这一日益增长的医学科学领域面临的主要限制之一。 秀丽隐杆线虫对这项研究有几个优势,包括超过10,000个可用的基因突变, 完善的CRISPR/Cas9技术,以及由500多个野生线虫分离物组成的完整 基因组。有一半的线虫基因与人类疾病基因同源,使这种模式生物成为 杰出的选择,以提高我们对人类疾病代谢途径的理解。我们将开发一种 用于样品制备的自动流水线,通过以下方式可重复测量数万个未知特征 我们将使用野生分离株进行代谢性全基因组遗传关联研究(m- Gwas),以及使用部分相关来定位通路中的未知数的扫描电子显微镜路径。未知的关联性 特定途径的代谢物将通过测量这些基因突变体的UHPLC-MS/MS数据进行测试 小路。分子式和路径信息将成为自动化量子力学的输入 所有可能的结构的计算,这将被用来准确地计算将被 与实验数据相符。正确的结构将通过与2D核磁共振数据进行比较来验证 同样的化合物。经过验证的计算结构将用于改进基于质量管理的MS/MS 片段预测,使用实验的UHPLC-MS/MS数据。行政核心(AC)将是 负责团队所有场地和科学活动的协调。爱迪生教授,全院PD 项目经理将指导AC,并将利用他在不同地点管理大型团队的经验。他已经做到了 这与其他一些跨越多个研究小组和大学的大型项目一样。爱迪生有 与团队中的每一位成员合作,并具有科学背景和兴趣,涵盖了 项目。我们的团队成员都参与了与我们密切相关的大型项目,因此我们将 轻松地与代谢组学社区和其他领域建立新的联系。爱迪生教授是创立者 东南综合代谢组学中心主任,因此与所有 美国国立卫生研究院共同基金代谢组学联盟第一阶段成员。他也是创始董事会成员。 这将使与社区的进一步联系成为可能。Dr。 帕纳戈斯将担任我们的项目经理,并将协调科学团队成员之间的定期互动。 行政核心将根据所有团队成员的意见,为我们的研究确定路径和未知因素的优先顺序 以及美国国立卫生研究院联盟。我们将建立和维护一个中心网站和数据库,用于我们的实验和 计算数据。
英文摘要
Overall: Our project combines the significant advantages of a genetic model organism, sophisticated pathway mapping tools, high-throughput and accurate quantum chemistry (QM), and state-of-the-art experimental measurements. The result will be an efficient and cost-effective new approach for unknown compound identification in metabolomics, which is one of the major limitations facing this growing field of medical science. Caenorhabditis elegans has several advantages for this study, including over 10,000 available genetic mutants, well-developed CRISPR/Cas9 technology, and a panel of over 500 wild C. elegans isolates with complete genomes. Half of C. elegans genes have homologs to human disease genes, making this model organism an outstanding choice to improve our understanding of metabolic pathways in human disease. We will develop an automated pipeline for sample preparation to reproducibly measure tens of thousands of unknown features by UHPLC-MS/MS. We will use the wild isolates to conduct metabolome-wide genetic association studies (m- GWAS), and SEM-path to locate unknowns in pathways using partial correlations. The relevance of the unknown metabolites to specific pathways will be tested by measuring UHPLC-MS/MS data from genetic mutants of those pathways. Molecular formula and pathway information will be the inputs for automated quantum mechanical calculations of all possible structures, which will be used to accurately calculate NMR chemical shifts that will be matched to experimental data. The correct structures will be validated by comparing them with 2D NMR data of the same compound. The validated computed structures will then be used to improve QM-based MS/MS fragment prediction, using the experimental UHPLC-MS/MS data. The Administrative Core (AC) will be responsible for the coordination of all sites and scientific activities of the team. Prof. Edison, PD of the entire project, will direct the AC and will use his experience in managing large teams at different sites. He has done this with a number of other large projects spanning multiple research groups and universities. Edison has collaborated with every member of this team and has scientific background and interests covering most of the project. Our team members are all involved in large projects that are closely related to ours, and thus we will easily form new connections with the metabolomics community and beyond. Prof. Edison was the founding director of the Southeast Center for Integrated Metabolomics and thus has interacted extensively with all members of phase 1 of the NIH Common Fund Metabolomics Consortium. He also is a founding board member of the Metabolomics Association of North America, which will enable further connections to the community. Dr. Panagos will be our program manager and will coordinate regular interactions between scientific team members. The Administrative Core will prioritize pathways and unknowns for our study with the input of all team members and the NIH Consortium. We will establish and maintain a center website and database for our experimental and computational data.
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Platform for in vivo Metabolism
  • 批准号:
    10552310
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $55.08万
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 负责人:
    ARTHUR S EDISON
  • 依托单位:
Portal for Open Computational Metabolomics Tools - Yr 4 U2C Supplement
  • 批准号:
    10397265
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $19.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    ARTHUR S EDISON
  • 依托单位:
Genetics and quantum chemistry as tools for unknown metabolite identification
  • 批准号:
    10180966
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $85.58万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    ARTHUR S EDISON
  • 依托单位:
Genetics and quantum chemistry as tools for unknown metabolite identification
  • 批准号:
    9767153
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $85.46万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    ARTHUR S EDISON
  • 依托单位:
海外基金