Development and evaluation of an avatar-guided mobile health intervention for emerging adults with alcohol misuse and suicidality
针对酗酒和自杀倾向的新兴成年人开发和评估虚拟化身引导的移动健康干预措施
基本信息
- 批准号:10573198
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 19.2万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-02-15 至 2023-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:Accident and Emergency departmentAddressAdolescentAdultAgeAggressive behaviorAlcohol consumptionAlcoholic IntoxicationAlcoholsAmbulatory CareAppearanceAreaAttenuatedAwardBehavior monitoringCaringClinicalCollaborationsConsultationsConsumer ParticipationDataDepressed moodDevelopmentDevelopment PlansEcological momentary assessmentEducationEducational workshopEmergency CareEmergency department visitEvaluationFeedbackFeeling hopelessFeeling suicidalFoundationsFutureGoalsHealth BenefitIndividualInterventionInterviewLinkMental HealthMentorsMethodsMobile Health ApplicationMoodsOutpatientsPatientsPersonsPhasePopulationPostdoctoral FellowProtocols documentationProviderPublic HealthRandomizedRandomized, Controlled TrialsReadingReportingResearchResearch PersonnelRiskRisk FactorsSafetySelf-Injurious BehaviorServicesSeveritiesSignal TransductionSuicideSuicide attemptSuicide preventionSystemTechnologyTestingTimeTrainingVoiceYouthacceptability and feasibilityactive controlage groupalcohol comorbidityalcohol interventionalcohol misusealcohol servicesalcohol use disorderbinge drinkingcareercareer developmentchronic alcohol ingestioncomorbiditydesigndiariesdrinkingefficacy trialemerging adultexperiencefeasibility researchfeasibility testingfollow-upgroup interventionhands on researchhigh risk populationideationinformantiterative designmHealthmedical specialtiesmultidisciplinarynovelpilot trialprogramsreduced alcohol usesafety testingskillssubstance usesubstance use treatmentsuicidaltherapy developmenttrial comparingunnecessary treatmentusabilityyoung adult
项目摘要
ABSTRACT
The proposed K99/R00 award aims to guide the applicant to research independence, specifically in mobile health
(mHealth) interventions for emerging adults with alcohol misuse and comorbid conditions. Emerging adults have
the highest rates of alcohol use disorders, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts compared to any other age group.
These problems are highly comorbid, with alcohol intoxication serving as a risk factor for suicidality. However,
utilization of outpatient treatment services for alcohol or mental health is extremely low in this population, even
following emergency department (ED) visits for either problem. Emerging adults are likely to be responsive to
mHealth interventions, and mHealth is well-suited to the ED. mHealth can address an urgent public health need by
bridging the gap between discharge and access to outpatient care and by supporting emerging adults who do not
access outpatient care. This study seeks to design an evidence-informed interactive, avatar-guided mHealth
intervention to provide ongoing education, skills practice, mood and behavior monitoring, and personalized
feedback to reduce alcohol misuse and suicidality. This mHealth platform will be developed based on a review of
commercial suicidality and alcohol mHealth apps, in-person integrated interventions, and an existing avatar-based
mHealth platform, developed by co-mentor Easton. The study aims to: 1) seek feedback on the proposed mHealth
intervention avatar, content, and features from a national youth advisory board, consumers (e.g., emerging adults
with alcohol misuse and suicidality; n=25), clinical experts in emerging adult alcohol and suicidality treatment
(n=10) and ED staff (n=10) creating an alpha version of the intervention; 2) test [usability] of the alpha version and
[feasibility of research protocols] in an open pilot trial with (n=20) emerging adults, to inform a beta version, and 3)
evaluate [acceptability and feasibility] in a randomized controlled [feasibility] trial comparing the beta version [of the
avatar-guided mHealth intervention + standard ED care; n=30)] to an active control, a commercial suicide
prevention app (MY3 [+ standard ED care; n=30). Secondary aims of the RCT are to test for safety and early
signals of efficacy on a range of alcohol, suicidal ideation, and outpatient care variables at 6-, 12-, and 24-weeks
post-randomization.] An exploratory aim is to examine within-person changes in same-day alcohol misuse and SI
severity between intervention groups via daily diary and ecological momentary assessment. The training and
career development plan includes courses, workshops, seminars, reading, and hands-on research in areas critical
to the PI’s independence: mHealth intervention development within interdisciplinary teams, integrated alcohol and
suicidality interventions for emerging adults, randomized controlled trials with fully-technology-based interventions,
and lagged sequential analysis with ecological data. The R00 projects will provide pilot data to support future fully-
powered R01 applications for [efficacy trials] of the avatar-guided mHealth intervention. The K99/R00 award will set
the foundation of the PI’s independent research career, specializing in mHealth interventions for alcohol misuse.
摘要
项目成果
期刊论文数量(3)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Lourah Marie Kelly其他文献
Lourah Marie Kelly的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Lourah Marie Kelly', 18)}}的其他基金
Development and Evaluation of an Avatar Guided Mobile Health for Emerging Adults
针对新兴成年人的化身引导移动健康的开发和评估
- 批准号:
10843991 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Development and evaluation of an avatar-guided mobile health intervention for emerging adults with alcohol misuse and suicidality
针对酗酒和自杀倾向的新兴成年人开发和评估虚拟化身引导的移动健康干预措施
- 批准号:
10369920 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
相似海外基金
Enhancing Structural Competency in School-Based Health Centers to Address LGBTQ+ Adolescent Health Equity
增强校本健康中心的结构能力,以解决 LGBTQ 青少年健康公平问题
- 批准号:
10608426 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Application and feasability of a brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in pediatric medical care - a pilot study
简短的数字筛查工具的应用和可行性,以解决儿科医疗中父母和青少年烟草和电子烟的使用问题 - 一项试点研究
- 批准号:
486580 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Studentship Programs
Co-design of an intervention to address alcohol use among adolescent boys and young men in Tanzania
共同设计一项干预措施,解决坦桑尼亚青春期男孩和年轻男性的饮酒问题
- 批准号:
MR/V032380/1 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Complex intervention to optimise adolescent BMI pre-conception to address the double burden of malnutrition: A RCT in rural and urban South Africa
优化青少年孕前体重指数以解决营养不良的双重负担的复杂干预措施:南非农村和城市的随机对照试验
- 批准号:
MR/V005790/1 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Application of a brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in pediatric medical care
应用简短的数字筛查工具来解决儿科医疗中父母和青少年烟草和电子烟的使用问题
- 批准号:
455984 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Operating Grants
Complex intervention to optimise adolescent BMI pre-conception to address the double burden of malnutrition: A RCT in rural and urban South Africa
优化青少年孕前体重指数以解决营养不良的双重负担的复杂干预措施:南非农村和城市的随机对照试验
- 批准号:
MR/V005790/2 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Development of the Cannabis Actions and Practices (CAP): A Parent-Focused Intervention to Address Adolescent Marijuana Use
大麻行动和实践 (CAP) 的发展:以家长为中心的干预措施,解决青少年大麻使用问题
- 批准号:
10057761 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Development of the Cannabis Actions and Practices (CAP): A Parent-Focused Intervention to Address Adolescent Marijuana Use
大麻行动和实践 (CAP) 的发展:以家长为中心的干预措施,解决青少年大麻使用问题
- 批准号:
10213683 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Targeted interventions to address the multi-level effects of gender-based violence on PrEP uptake and adherence among adolescent girls and young women in Kenya
有针对性的干预措施,以解决性别暴力对肯尼亚少女和年轻妇女接受和坚持 PrEP 的多层面影响
- 批准号:
9403567 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Designing targeted interventions to address HIV vulnerabilities and improve clinical outcomes among conflict affected adolescent girls and young women under 25 in Northern Uganda
设计有针对性的干预措施,以解决乌干达北部受冲突影响的少女和 25 岁以下年轻妇女的艾滋病毒脆弱性并改善临床结果
- 批准号:
356145 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 19.2万 - 项目类别:
Operating Grants