PS05-085, Surv of HIV/AIDS Related Events Among Persons Not Receiving Care

PS05-085，未接受护理者中艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关事件的生存情况

• 批准号: 7908424
• 负责人: Maria Courogen
• 金额: $ 13.78万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-09-30 至 2010-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7908424
• 关键词: PS05; 085; Surv; HIV; AIDS

The purpose of this project is to develop a supplemental HIV/AIDS surveillance system to identify persons who have a diagnosis of HIV infection and who are not receiving care. The collected data will be used to determine the potential added resources that will be required when this population is linked to care. Specific aims of the research are: 1. To identify persons who have a diagnosis of HIV, but who are not receiving care. 2. To ascertain barriers to receiving care through patient interview. 3. To determine the clinical status of persons who have a diagnosis of HIV infection, but who are not receiving care, to estimate the added resources that would be required when these individuals are linked to care. Data collected for routine HIV/AIDS surveillancewill be used to identify individuals who have been newly diagnosed with HIV but are not in care. These individuals will be offered participation in the project and, if they accept, will participate in an interview and blood draw. An important national and local goal is to describe the characteristics of persons diagnosed with HIV but not receiving care. An estimated count and description is critically important for estimating the community's resource needs. Additionally, identifying barriers to care and then designing interventions to overcome these barriers will allow more individuals to receive care, which will result in both personal and community benefits. Persons who are in care can benefit from receiving prophylaxisfor opportunistic infections, having their immune status monitored and,recommended, being treated with antiretroviral drugs. New HIV therapies may lower viral load and reduce the degree of infectiousness, thereby reducing HIV transmission. In addition, person in care are more likely to receive ongoing prevention messages,which may also reduce behaviors that result in transmission and further spread of HIV in the community.

该项目的目的是建立一个艾滋病毒/艾滋病补充监测系统， 被诊断为艾滋病毒感染但没有接受治疗的人。收集的数据将用于 确定在将这一人口与护理联系起来时可能需要的额外资源。具体 研究的目的是： 1.查明已被诊断感染艾滋病毒但未接受治疗的人。 2.通过与患者面谈，确定接受护理的障碍。 3.确定诊断为艾滋病毒感染但未感染的人的临床状况 接受护理，以估计当这些人与 在乎 为常规艾滋病毒/艾滋病监测收集的数据将用于确定新感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的个人。 被诊断为艾滋病毒感染者，但没有得到照顾。这些人将被邀请参与该项目，如果 他们接受了，就会参加面试和抽血。 一个重要的国家和地方目标是描述被诊断为艾滋病毒感染者的特征， 接受照顾。估计的数量和描述对于估计社区的 资源需求。此外，确定护理的障碍，然后设计干预措施来克服这些障碍， 障碍将使更多的人得到护理，这将使个人和社区受益。 接受护理的人可以从接受机会性感染的药物治疗中获益， 监测免疫状况，并建议使用抗逆转录病毒药物进行治疗。新的艾滋病毒疗法 可以降低病毒载量，降低传染性程度，从而减少艾滋病毒的传播。在 此外，受照顾者更有可能收到持续预防信息，这也可能减少 导致艾滋病毒在社区传播和进一步传播的行为。