How Child Welfare Agency Management Affects Children's Outcomes

儿童福利机构管理如何影响儿童的成果

• 批准号: 7864252
• 负责人: REBECCA SUSAN WELLS
• 金额: $ 16.57万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-07-27 至 2012-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7864252
• 关键词: Accountability; Address; Adolescent; Affect; Area; Caregivers; Case Management; Case Study; Child; Child Mental Health; Child Welfare; Child health care; Consultations; Data; Data Analyses; Decision Making; Development; Development Plans; Familiarity; Family; Follow-Up Studies; Fostering; Funding; Goals; Health; Health Services Accessibility; Healthcare; Human; Human Resources; Individual; Interview; Measurement; Mediating; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Mentored Research Scientist Development Award; Methods; Modeling; Motivation; National Children' s Study; National Institute of Mental Health; Occupations; Outcome; Personal Satisfaction; Practice Management; Preparation; Process; Provider; Public Health; Research; Research Personnel; Research Training; Resources; Risk; Safety; Series; Services; Staging; Surveys; System; Time; Training; Work; base; career development; child mental health service; comparative; design; experience; human subject; improved; insight; mental health welfare; multilevel analysis; neglect; responsible research conduct; safety net; teacher

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This K01 award will enable an organizational scholar to examine how child welfare agency management affects service processes and children's outcomes. Dr. Rebecca Wells has examined intra- and inter- organizational dynamics within the health care safety net. With K01 funding, she will work closely with Dr. E. Michael Foster, a children's mental health services researcher, and Dr. Mark Courtney, a leading scholar in human services for vulnerable children. Drs. Foster and Courtney as well as other methodological and content experts will assist Dr. Wells in 3 studies of how child welfare agency internal management and relationships with other agencies affect the ways caseworkers serve families, the comprehensiveness of services received, and children's mental health and other outcomes over time. Based on a multilevel conceptual model of child welfare services, 3 major questions motivate this proposal: (1) Do child welfare agency management emphases on measurement and accountability, human resources, change management, and ties to other agencies affect children's outcomes? (2) Does case management or service comprehensiveness mediate associations between agency management and children's outcomes? (3) Does service availability moderate associations between ties to other agencies and outcomes? Study 1 will use data from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being. Study 2 will be a comparative case study that explores questions from study 1 and develop surveys for study 3. Study 3 will entail analyzing primary survey data and previously collected outcomes data from at-risk children. Findings from these 3 studies will enable Dr. Wells to develop the multilevel modeling, qualitative, and survey design competencies as well as substantive familiarity with child welfare and mental health services necessary to develop realistic models of how management decisions affect children's outcomes. Training for this research involves a variety of courses and systematic consultation with Drs. Foster and Courtney as well as other national experts on advanced empirical methods, children's health, and child welfare and mental health services, including the responsible conduct of research involving human subjects. The proposed research will improve public health by indicating how some aspects of child welfare agency management affect children's outcomes. Subsequent research will examine how child welfare and mental health agencies collectively affect children.

描述（由申请人提供）：这个K01奖将使组织学者研究如何儿童福利机构管理影响服务过程和儿童的结果。丽贝卡威尔斯博士研究了医疗保健安全网内的组织内和组织间的动态。在K01的资助下，她将与E博士密切合作。儿童心理健康服务研究员迈克尔·福斯特和弱势儿童人类服务领域的领先学者马克·考特尼博士。福斯特和考特尼以及其他方法和内容专家将协助博士威尔斯在3儿童福利机构的内部管理和与其他机构的关系如何影响的方式个案工作者服务的家庭，所接受的服务的全面性，以及儿童的心理健康和其他结果随着时间的推移研究。基于一个多层次的概念模型的儿童福利服务，3个主要问题激发这个建议：（1）儿童福利机构管理的重点是衡量和问责制，人力资源，变革管理，并与其他机构的联系影响儿童的结果？(2)个案管理或服务的全面性是否中介机构管理和儿童的结果之间的关联？(3)服务的可获得性是否调节了与其他机构的联系与结果之间的关联？研究1将使用全国儿童和青少年福祉调查的数据。研究2将是一个比较案例研究，探讨研究1中的问题，并为研究3制定调查。研究3将需要分析主要调查数据和先前从高危儿童收集的结果数据。这3项研究的结果将使威尔斯博士能够发展多层次建模、定性和调查设计能力，以及对儿童福利和心理健康服务的实质性熟悉，这些服务是开发管理决策如何影响儿童结果的现实模型所必需的。这项研究的培训包括各种课程和与福斯特博士和考特尼博士以及其他国家专家就先进的经验方法，儿童健康，儿童福利和心理健康服务进行系统的咨询，包括负责任地进行涉及人类受试者的研究。拟议的研究将通过表明儿童福利机构管理的某些方面如何影响儿童的结果来改善公共卫生。随后的研究将探讨儿童福利和心理健康机构如何共同影响儿童。