Partnership for Social Science AIDS Research in South African's Era of ART Rollou

南非 ART Rollou 时代社会科学艾滋病研究伙伴关系

• 批准号: 8133023
• 负责人: JANE A MENKEN
• 金额: $ 30.37万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-30 至 2014-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8133023
• 关键词: AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adherence; Advisory Committees; Affect; Africa; Africa South of the Sahara; African; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Area; Asia; Award; Care given by nurses; Caring; Child; Clinic; Collaborations; Colorado; Communication; Communities; Data; Data Collection; Developing Countries; Dimensions; Effectiveness; Elderly; Ensure; Epidemic; Evaluation; Family; Funding; Government; Grant; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; HIV vaccine; Health; Human immunodeficiency virus test; Impact evaluation; Individual; Information Systems; Institution; Intervention; Kenya; Lead; Life Expectancy; Link; Longitudinal Studies; Measurement; Modeling; Monitor; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Play; Policies; Population; Population Study; Preparation; Prevalence; Prevention; Prevention program; Process; Provider; Recommendation; Records; Reporting; Request for Proposals; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Role; Rural; Rural Population; Site; Social Impacts; Social Sciences; Societies; South Africa; System; Technology; Training; Translating; Universities; Wit; Work; antiretroviral therapy; base; computerized data processing; global health; improved; international center; intervention program; mortality; named group; population based; population health; programs; rural area; social; socioeconomics; treatment effect; treatment program; uptake; young adult

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall aim of the project is to develop and extend the infrastructure already in place at the Agincourt Health and Population Unit (AHPU) at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in Johannesburg, South Africa and at the University of Colorado ? Boulder (CU) to: 1) Improve infrastructure and build capacity for social science AIDS research at AHPU/Wits; 2) Evaluate the introduction of ART in rural South Africa by using the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System (AHDSS) longitudinal data to examine socioeconomic differentials in uptake of and adherence to treatment and short-term effects of treatment, including impacts on affected individuals and their families (specifically elders); and 3) Study the socioeconomic effects of AIDS by conducting research projects on the measurement of and models for HIV prevalence and mortality; the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS on individual, family and community (including elderly); and evaluation of HIV intervention (prevention) programs, and how they change the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS. All studies will take advantage of and benefit from the ongoing records of the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System and the work of the Wits AHPU.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的总体目标是发展和扩大已经在阿金库尔卫生和人口单位（AHPU）在威特沃特斯兰德大学（Wits）在南非约翰内斯堡和在科罗拉多大学的基础设施？博尔德（CU）至：1）改善AHPU/Wits社会科学艾滋病研究的基础设施并建设能力; 2）通过使用阿金库尔健康和人口监测系统（AHDSS）纵向数据来评估南非农村地区ART的引入，以检查接受和坚持治疗的社会经济差异以及治疗的短期效果，包括对受影响个人及其家庭的影响（特别是长者）;及3）研究爱滋病的社会经济影响，方法是进行有关爱滋病病毒感染率及死亡率的量度及模型的研究项目;爱滋病对个人、家庭及社区（包括长者）的社会经济影响;以及评估爱滋病病毒干预（预防）计划，以及这些计划如何改变爱滋病的社会经济影响。 所有研究都将利用并受益于阿金库尔卫生和人口监测系统的持续记录以及Wits AHPU的工作。

项目成果

A Successful Failure: Missing the MDG4 Target for Under-Five Mortality in South Africa.

一次成功的失败：未能实现南非五岁以下儿童死亡率的千年发展目标 4。

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001926
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: PLoS medicine
• 影响因子: 15.8
• 作者: Byass,Peter;Kabudula,ChodziwadziwaW;Mee,Paul;Ngobeni,Sizzy;Silaule,Bernard;Gómez-Olivé,FXavier;Collinson,MarkA;Tugendhaft,Aviva;Wagner,RyanG;Twine,Rhian;Hofman,Karen;Tollman,StephenM;Kahn,Kathleen
• 通讯作者: Kahn,Kathleen

The long road to elimination: malaria mortality in a South African population cohort over 21 years.

• DOI: 10.1017/gheg.2017.7
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: Global health, epidemiology and genomics
• 作者: Byass P;Collinson MA;Kabudula C;Gómez-Olivé FX;Wagner RG;Ngobeni S;Silaule B;Mee P;Coetzee M;Twine W;Tollman SM;Kahn K
• 通讯作者: Kahn K

The promise of record linkage for assessing the uptake of health services in resource constrained settings: a pilot study from South Africa.

• DOI: 10.1186/1471-2288-14-71
• 发表时间: 2014-05-24
• 期刊: BMC medical research methodology
• 影响因子: 4
• 作者: Kabudula CW;Clark BD;Gómez-Olivé FX;Tollman S;Menken J;Reniers G
• 通讯作者: Reniers G

'Behaving well': the transition to respectable womanhood in rural South Africa.

• DOI: 10.1080/13691058.2016.1262062
• 发表时间: 2017-07
• 期刊: Culture, health & sexuality
• 作者: Sennott C;A Mojola S
• 通讯作者: A Mojola S

Record-linkage comparison of verbal autopsy and routine civil registration death certification in rural north-east South Africa: 2006-09.

• DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyu156
• 发表时间: 2014-12
• 期刊: International journal of epidemiology
• 影响因子: 7.7
• 作者: Joubert J;Bradshaw D;Kabudula C;Rao C;Kahn K;Mee P;Tollman S;Lopez AD;Vos T
• 通讯作者: Vos T