Washington State Public Health Lab NARMS Retail Meat Surveillance Project

华盛顿州公共卫生实验室 NARMS 零售肉类监测项目

• 批准号: 9269025
• 负责人: William A Glover
• 金额: $ 14.44万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-09-01 至 2021-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9269025
• 关键词: Washington; State; Public; Health; Lab

Project Summary The National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS) is a U.S. public health surveillance system that tracks antibiotic resistance in enteric bacteria from humans, retail meats, and food animals. Data obtained from investigations conducted by participating laboratories within the NARMS food surveillance program will assist in developing pre-approval safety evaluations of new animal antibiotics, determining parameters for antimicrobial use in veterinary medicine, and the ability of public health and partners to provide information for the development of new interventions to reduce resistance among foodborne bacteria. The primary goal of our continued participation in the NARMS food surveillance program is to improve the detection and surveillance for antimicrobial resistance among enteric bacteria in raw retail meat commodities by providing data obtained from select stores in the state of Washington. The primary objectives of our project are 1) Collect and process samples within a relevant time frame, such as that described in the FDA protocol and guidelines 2) Perform microbiological tests, such as those described in the project protocol, of the total samples suggested by the FDA 3) Utilize microbiological results from the project to analyze quality assurance practices 4) Integrate and coordinate surveillance activities 5) Exchange relevant and complete surveillance data 6) Use data to inform program and policy development 7) Employ data for education on current and emerging hazards 8) Support awareness of antimicrobial resistance among the public 9) Identify foodborne illness outbreaks and coordinate outbreak investigations 10) Analyze antimicrobial resistance data in our jurisdiction over time 11) Defend our jurisdictions involvement in protecting and promoting the public's health. Funds from this application award will be used over the next 5 years to: 1) enhanced outbreak investigation response and reporting 2) improve surveillance to drive public health action in WA State 3) seek collaboration opportunities among city, county, state, and federal partners and other external partners 4) sustain and enhance our laboratory diagnostic capabilities 5) improve laboratory coordination and outreach/information flow in order to coordinate stronger connections between our communicable disease epidemiologists and laboratory functions at the state and local levels in WA State 6) explore ways to develop integrated surveillance information systems.

项目概要 国家抗菌素耐药性监测系统 (NARMS) 是美国公共机构 追踪肠道细菌抗生素耐药性的健康监测系统 人类、零售肉类和食用动物。从调查中获得的数据 参与 NARMS 食品监测计划的实验室将协助 开展新动物抗生素的批准前安全性评估，确定 兽医中抗菌药物使用的参数以及公共卫生的能力 和合作伙伴为制定新的干预措施提供信息，以减少 食源性细菌之间的耐药性。 我们继续参与 NARMS 食品监测的主要目标 该计划的目的是改进对抗生素耐药性的检测和监测 通过提供从选择的数据中获得的数据来了解生零售肉类商品中的肠道细菌 华盛顿州的商店。我们项目的主要目标是 1) 收集 并在相关时间范围内处理样品，例如 FDA 中描述的时间范围 方案和指南 2) 进行微生物测试，例如在 FDA 建议的总样品的项目协议 3) 利用微生物学 项目结果来分析质量保证实践 4) 整合和 协调监测活动 5) 交换相关且完整的监测数据 6) 使用数据为计划和政策制定提供信息 7) 利用数据进行教育 当前和新出现的危害 8) 支持人们对抗菌素耐药性的认识 9) 识别食源性疾病暴发并协调暴发调查 10) 分析我们管辖范围内一段时间内的抗菌药物耐药性数据 11) 捍卫我们的 司法管辖区参与保护和促进公众健康。 该应用奖的资金将在未来 5 年内用于： 1) 增强 疫情调查响应和报告 2) 改进监测以推动公众 西澳州的卫生行动 3) 寻求市、县、州之间的合作机会， 以及联邦合作伙伴和其他外部合作伙伴 4) 维持和加强我们的实验室 诊断能力 5) 改善实验室协调和外展/信息流 为了协调我们的传染病之间更紧密的联系 西澳州州和地方各级的流行病学家和实验室职能 6) 探索发展综合监测信息系统。