In-situ measurements and satellite remote sensing of the sea ice mass balance

海冰质量平衡的现场测量和卫星遥感

• 批准号: 356589-2008
• 负责人: Haas, Christian
• 金额: $ 0.95万
• 依托单位: York University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2012-01-01 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=496974
• 关键词: situ; measurements; satellite; remote; sensing

My research is concerned with the role of sea ice in the climate system, both as an indicator and modulator of changes of atmosphere-ice-ocean processes. In particular, I am interested in changes of the sea ice mass balance as a result of variations of the thermodynamic and dynamic boundary conditions for ice growth, melt, and deformation, including the role of the snow cover. While my studies generally include both Arctic and Antarctic sea ice, the recent focus of my research is the establishment of long-term, systematic ice mass balance observations of thick multi-year ice in the Arctic Ocean between the coast of Canada and the North Pole. These observations will include biannual airborne electromagnetic measurements of the seasonal and interannual ice thickness variability, as well as observations of ice deformation and snow properties. In-situ measurements will be complemented by satellite remote sensing and modelling work, and will contribute to the validation of new satellite products and model results.

我的研究涉及海冰在气候系统中的作用，既作为大气-冰-海洋过程变化的指示器又作为调节器。特别是，我感兴趣的海冰质量平衡的变化，作为冰的生长，融化和变形，包括积雪的作用的热力学和动力学边界条件的变化的结果。虽然我的研究通常包括北极和南极海冰，但我最近的研究重点是建立长期，系统的冰质量平衡观测加拿大海岸和北极之间北冰洋的厚多年冰。这些观测将包括对季节性和年际冰厚变化进行半年一次的航空电磁测量，以及对冰的变形和雪的特性进行观测。现场测量将得到卫星遥感和建模工作的补充，并将有助于验证新的卫星产品和模型结果。