Developing Information Technology to Support Clinical Thinking During Safety-Critical Tasks

开发信息技术以支持安全关键任务期间的临床思维

• 批准号: 418661-2013
• 负责人: Trbovich, Patricia
• 金额: $ 1.53万
• 依托单位: University of Toronto
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2014-01-01 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=551537
• 关键词: Developing; Information; Technology; Support; Clinical

Every year, some 700 Canadians die from preventable adverse drug events. These adverse drug events can in large part be prevented using technological solutions. However, existing technological solutions are deficient in their ability to support clinical reasoning and problem solving. As such, the overarching goal of this research program is to identify and model the cognitive processes involved in critical thought and use this knowledge in the design of clinical Information Technology (IT) support systems to ultimately decrease medication error rates.

每年约有700名加拿大人死于可预防的药物不良反应。这些药物不良事件在很大程度上可以通过技术解决方案来预防。然而，现有的技术解决方案在支持临床推理和解决问题的能力方面存在不足。因此，这项研究计划的总体目标是识别和建模参与批判性思维的认知过程，并在临床信息技术（IT）支持系统的设计中使用这些知识，以最终降低用药错误率。