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Linking the Role of Early Perceptual Competition in Motor Output Efficiency

Linking the Role of Early Perceptual Competition in Motor Output Efficiency
将早期知觉竞争在电机输出效率中的作用联系起来
批准号:
436140-2013
负责人:
West, Gregory
金额:
$2.11万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31

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中文摘要
翻译
当前提案中的研究围绕着眼动是如何编程和执行的,以及什么类型的刺激会影响这些过程。它将研究视觉系统从早期刺激选择过程中获得的功能益处。一个突出的进化解释是,早期刺激优先级的发生是为了允许随后的运动和动作的准备,也就是说,早期的视觉输入被选择来驱动随后的运动输出。这项研究计划的目的是探索早期刺激选择在启动随后的神经信号,控制随后的眼球运动的作用。这项工作将推进视觉和运动认知领域的桥梁两个良好的研究,但往往不相连的研究领域。通过了解视觉刺激如何放大随后的运动动作,依赖于大脑知觉和运动中心之间的相互作用,康复技术有可能取得新的发展。这项研究还将进一步发展一般眼动和编程测量技术,并有助于我们了解每天哪些刺激因素影响眼功能,但复杂的,例如驾驶汽车或在人群中搜索某个人。
英文摘要
The research in the current proposal revolves around how eye movements are programmed and executed and what types of stimuli can influence these processes. It will investigate the functional benefits obtained from early stimulus selection processes by the visual system. One prominent evolutionary account is that early stimulus prioritization occurs to allow for the subsequent preparation of locomotion and action, that is, early visual input is selected to drive subsequent motor output. The objective of this research program will explore the role of early stimulus selection in priming subsequent neural signals that control subsequent eye movements. This work will advance the field of visual and motor cognition by bridging two well studied, but often unconnected, fields of research. Through understanding how a visual stimulus can amplify subsequent motor action, there is potential for new developments in rehabilitative techniques relying on interactions between perceptual and motor centres of the brain.This research will also further develop general eye movement and programming measurement techniques and contribute to our understanding of what stimulus factors affect oculomotor performance during every day, but complicated, tasks such as driving a car or searching for an individual in a crowd.
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Differential impact of stress on risk-taking behaviour in individuals using hippocampus versus caudate nucleus-dependent virtual navigation strategies
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-05169
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $2.4万
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    West, Gregory
  • 依托单位:
Differential impact of stress on risk-taking behaviour in individuals using hippocampus versus caudate nucleus-dependent virtual navigation strategies
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-05169
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $2.4万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    West, Gregory
  • 依托单位:
Differential impact of stress on risk-taking behaviour in individuals using hippocampus versus caudate nucleus-dependent virtual navigation strategies
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-05169
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $2.4万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    West, Gregory
  • 依托单位:
Linking the Role of Early Perceptual Competition in Motor Output Efficiency
  • 批准号:
    436140-2013
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $2.11万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    West, Gregory
  • 依托单位:
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