The Role of Bioactivity in Biofiltration Processes
生物活性在生物过滤过程中的作用
基本信息
- 批准号:RGPIN-2019-04280
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.26万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Biofiltration for drinking water treatment is undergoing a paradigm shift that is taking it from a passive process to an engineered process. Engineered biofiltration is an emerging technology focused on the purposeful operation of biofilters to achieve conditions that are beneficial to bioactivity and the subsequent biodegradation of contaminants. Biofiltration can shift some of the burden of contaminant removal from chemically-driven processes to a biodegradation process, resulting in chemical and cost savings that can improve the sustainability of the overall drinking water treatment process. ******Despite reliance on biofilms to provide contaminant biodegradation, the functional potential of microbial communities present in drinking water biofilters is still largely unknown. Therefore, the overarching objective of this research program is to provide new insights into the functional potential of the microbial communities present in drinking water biofilters. Specific themes of this research program include identifying novel parameters that have potential to rapidly indicate the overall bioactivity and viability of the biofilter microbiome, exploring the underlying microbial community structure associated with bioactivity outcomes and developing treatment technologies that support active and functional core microbiomes. ******This research program will train an estimated eight highly qualified personnel over a five-year period. The overall research program will strive to advance biofiltration knowledge to support sustainable water treatment. It is anticipated that findings from this research program will support drinking water treatment innovation by contributing to the understanding of the metabolic and phylogenetic conditions present in biofilters.
饮用水处理的生物过滤正在经历一个范式转变,即从被动过程到工程过程。工程生物过滤是一种新兴的技术,专注于生物过滤器的有目的的操作,以实现有利于生物活性和随后的污染物生物降解的条件。生物过滤可以将一些污染物去除的负担从化学驱动的过程转移到生物降解过程,从而节省化学和成本,从而提高整个饮用水处理过程的可持续性。** 尽管依赖于生物膜来提供污染物生物降解,但饮用水生物过滤器中存在的微生物群落的功能潜力在很大程度上仍然未知。因此,这项研究计划的总体目标是为饮用水生物过滤器中存在的微生物群落的功能潜力提供新的见解。该研究计划的具体主题包括确定有可能快速指示生物过滤器微生物组的整体生物活性和活力的新参数,探索与生物活性结果相关的潜在微生物群落结构,并开发支持活性和功能核心微生物组的处理技术。****** 该研究计划将在五年内培养大约八名高素质的人员。整个研究计划将努力推进生物过滤知识,以支持可持续的水处理。预计这项研究计划的结果将有助于理解生物过滤器中存在的代谢和系统发育条件,从而支持饮用水处理创新。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Stoddart, Amina其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Stoddart, Amina', 18)}}的其他基金
The Role of Bioactivity in Biofiltration Processes
生物活性在生物过滤过程中的作用
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-04280 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
The Role of Bioactivity in Biofiltration Processes
生物活性在生物过滤过程中的作用
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-04280 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Horizon 2040: Wastewater Treatment Innovation for Continuous Improvement of Effluent Quality
地平线 2040:废水处理创新,持续提高污水质量
- 批准号:
539387-2019 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
The Role of Bioactivity in Biofiltration Processes
生物活性在生物过滤过程中的作用
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-04280 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Horizon 2040: Wastewater Treatment Innovation for Continuous Improvement of Effluent Quality
地平线 2040:废水处理创新,持续提高污水质量
- 批准号:
539387-2019 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Environmental Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in Wastewater
废水中 SARS-CoV-2 的环境监测
- 批准号:
554503-2020 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Alliance Grants
The Role of Bioactivity in Biofiltration Processes
生物活性在生物过滤过程中的作用
- 批准号:
DGECR-2019-00458 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Launch Supplement
Horizon 2040: Wastewater Treatment Innovation for Continuous Improvement of Effluent Quality
地平线 2040:废水处理创新,持续提高污水质量
- 批准号:
539387-2019 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Investigation of Phosphate Induced Biofiltration for the Treatment of Chlorinated Disinfection By-Products at a Direct Filtration Drinking Water Treatment Plant and Pilot Plant
直接过滤饮用水处理厂和中试厂中磷酸盐诱导生物过滤处理氯化消毒副产物的研究
- 批准号:
425355-2012 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Alexander Graham Bell Canada Graduate Scholarships - Doctoral
Investigation of Phosphate Induced Biofiltration for the Treatment of Chlorinated Disinfection By-Products at a Direct Filtration Drinking Water Treatment Plant and Pilot Plant
直接过滤饮用水处理厂和中试厂中磷酸盐诱导生物过滤处理氯化消毒副产物的研究
- 批准号:
425355-2012 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 2.26万 - 项目类别:
Alexander Graham Bell Canada Graduate Scholarships - Doctoral
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