Fluidized bed reactors for biomass conversion and greenhouse gas mitigation
用于生物质转化和温室气体减排的流化床反应器
基本信息
- 批准号:RGPIN-2022-04418
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 5.54万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2022-01-01 至 2023-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The proposed research covers both the fundamentals and applications of fluidized bed reactors. The fundamental research will focus on understanding the electrostatics phenomena of fine powders, which are generated during contact of particles of similar and dissimilar properties by developing a novel acoustic levitation test apparatus. The findings will be extended to interpret particle charging in fluidized beds where particles are colliding each other and with the reactor walls. The fluidization particle charging experiments will be performed in a fluidized bed unit. This work is part of a globally leading research program at UBC started in late 1990s to understand particle charging and impact on fluidization behaviour in fluidized bed reactors and other particle handling systems. The results will be applied to the polymer, pharmaceutical and biomaterial processing industries in Canada and abroad. The NSERC Discovery grant will support one PhD student each year for 5 years. The applied research will focus on the development of the first mathematic model for the novel microwave-assisted gas-pulsating horizontal fluidized bed catalytic reactor, which has been developed in my lab, patented and applied for converting biomass residues to biofuels and biochar, which as a carbon negative technology will contribute to decarbonizing Canadian industry sector. The model will be validated using the pilot plant test data and then applied for optimizing the operating parameters and assisting the scale up and design of commercial reactors for catalytic pyrolysis of biomass residues and waste plastics to high quality biofuels and biochar products. A pilot reactor has been commissioned in our lab with funding from a Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI) major equipment grant, as part of a new Biorefining Research and Innovation Centre (BRIC). The NSERC Discovery grant will support one PhD student each year for 5 years.
提出的研究内容涵盖了流化床反应器的基本原理和应用。基础研究将通过研制一种新型的声波悬浮实验装置,重点研究具有相似和不同性质的细粉接触时产生的静电现象。这些发现将被扩展到解释流化床中的颗粒电荷,其中颗粒相互碰撞并与反应器壁碰撞。流化颗粒装药实验将在流化床装置中进行。这项工作是UBC一个全球领先的研究项目的一部分,该项目始于20世纪90年代末,旨在了解流化床反应器和其他颗粒处理系统中颗粒的充电和对流化行为的影响。研究结果将应用于加拿大和国外的聚合物、制药和生物材料加工行业。NSERC发现基金每年将资助一名博士生,为期5年。应用研究将侧重于开发新型微波辅助气体脉动卧式流化床催化反应器的第一个数学模型,该反应器已在我的实验室开发,已获得专利并申请用于将生物质残留物转化为生物燃料和生物炭,这是一种碳负技术,将有助于加拿大工业部门脱碳。该模型将使用中试工厂测试数据进行验证,然后应用于优化操作参数,并协助扩大规模和设计商业反应器,用于催化热解生物质残留物和废塑料,以生产高质量的生物燃料和生物炭产品。作为一个新的生物精炼研究和创新中心(BRIC)的一部分,我们的实验室在加拿大创新基金会(CFI)主要设备拨款的资助下,委托了一个试点反应堆。NSERC发现基金每年将资助一名博士生,为期5年。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Bi, Xiaotao其他文献
Co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and lignocellulosic biomass: Synergistic effects on products characteristics and kinetics
- DOI:
10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116061 - 发表时间:
2022-08-03 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:10.4
- 作者:
Liu, Yang;Song, Yongmeng;Bi, Xiaotao - 通讯作者:
Bi, Xiaotao
One-step preparation of char-supported iron nanocatalysts under microwave irradiation and their application for tar removal
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105564 - 发表时间:
2022-06-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6
- 作者:
Ao, Wenya;Cheng, Long;Bi, Xiaotao - 通讯作者:
Bi, Xiaotao
Radial distribution modeling of liquid-phase phenol concentration in a liquid-solid fluidized bed photoreactor
液固流化床光反应器中液相苯酚浓度的径向分布模型
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.7
- 作者:
Dong, Shuangshi;Zhou, D;an;Bi, Xiaotao - 通讯作者:
Bi, Xiaotao
Mass transfer and reaction performance of the downer and its hydrodynamic explanation
- DOI:
10.1002/cjce.20066 - 发表时间:
2008-06-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.1
- 作者:
Fan, Chuigang;Bi, Xiaotao;Song, Wenli - 通讯作者:
Song, Wenli
Thermodynamic analysis of biomass gasification for biomethane production
生物质气化生产生物甲烷的热力学分析
- DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.073 - 发表时间:
2015-10 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:9
- 作者:
Wang, Sheng;Bi, Xiaotao;Wang, Shudong - 通讯作者:
Wang, Shudong
Bi, Xiaotao的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Bi, Xiaotao', 18)}}的其他基金
Feasibility and pilot study of coupled anaerobic digester and pyrolyzer for co-processing organic waste to renewable natural gas and biochar
厌氧消化器和热解器联合处理有机废物生产可再生天然气和生物炭的可行性和中试研究
- 批准号:
558338-2020 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Alliance Grants
Novel fluidized bed reactors for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass residues to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals
用于将生物质残渣热催化转化为生物能源、生物燃料和生物化学品的新型流化床反应器
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2017-04443 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Novel fluidized bed reactors for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass residues to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals
用于将生物质残渣热催化转化为生物能源、生物燃料和生物化学品的新型流化床反应器
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2017-04443 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Feasibility and pilot study of coupled anaerobic digester and pyrolyzer for co-processing organic waste to renewable natural gas and biochar
厌氧消化器和热解器联合处理有机废物生产可再生天然气和生物炭的可行性和中试研究
- 批准号:
558338-2020 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Alliance Grants
Novel fluidized bed reactors for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass residues to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals
用于将生物质残渣热催化转化为生物能源、生物燃料和生物化学品的新型流化床反应器
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2017-04443 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Novel fluidized bed reactors for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass residues to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals
用于将生物质残渣热催化转化为生物能源、生物燃料和生物化学品的新型流化床反应器
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2017-04443 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
MOST- Novel microwave fluidized bed reactor for catalytic pyrolysis of biomass residues and biochar applications
MOST-用于生物质残渣催化热解和生物炭应用的新型微波流化床反应器
- 批准号:
493769-2016 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Strategic Projects - Group
MOST- Novel microwave fluidized bed reactor for catalytic pyrolysis of biomass residues and biochar applications
MOST-用于生物质残渣催化热解和生物炭应用的新型微波流化床反应器
- 批准号:
493769-2016 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Strategic Projects - Group
Novel fluidized bed reactors for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass residues to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals
用于将生物质残渣热催化转化为生物能源、生物燃料和生物化学品的新型流化床反应器
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2017-04443 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Bioenergy Workshop at UBC
UBC 生物能源研讨会
- 批准号:
505463-2016 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 5.54万 - 项目类别:
Connect Grants Level 3
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