针对以往的共形光学像差校正方法探测视场较小，校正器机构复杂，自适应波前校正策略未考虑共形光学像差特性等问题，面向超大离轴扫描视场的共形光学系统，深入探索基于Zernike模式系数下降的动态像差校正原理与方法。主要研究内容与目标为：1）进一步发展Wassermann-Wolf消像差理论，设计多视场点消像差初始共形结构，从而配合自适应波前校正手段，将成像视场增大到极限；2）揭示变形镜参数对共形光学系统校正后残差的影响规律，完成参数优化选取；3）在前两项的基础上探索基于最优Zernike模型中模式系数最小化的自适应波前闭环校正机理，建立像差校正效果好且收敛速度最快的Zernike最优化模型。从而在保证高速载体空气动力学性能的基础上，保证光电成像系统的大探测视场和实时成像性能，为共形光学技术在高速飞行器领域中的广泛应用奠定基础。

Aimed at the problems with traditional conformal optical aberration correction methods, including the narrow detecting field, the overcomplicating of the correctors and the loss of the adaptive correction strategy in consideration of conformal opticalaberration characteristic, and faced to the conformal optical system with a wide off-axis scanning field of view, we will be devoted to solve these above problems and to explore the conformal optical dynamic aberration correcting theory and method based on the dropping of Zernike mode coefficients. The main research contents include: 1) the Wassermann-Wolf theory is developed further , and the mutil-field-point aberrational-free original structure will be designed, thus the imaging field will be expanded to the limit with the assist of the adaptive wavefront correcting method; 2) the influence law of the deformable mirrors (DM) parameters to the conformal optical system residual aberrations after correcting should be revealed, and the optimal parameters should be given; 3)based on the above works, the adaptive wavefront closed loop correction mechanism which the mode coefficients of the optimal Zernike model decreasing are studied, and the acquisition method of the Zernike optimizing model which has the stronger aberration correcting ability and the fastest convergence speed is proposed. Thus on the basis of keeping the nice aerodynamic performance of the high-speed platform, the wide detecting field and real time imagery capability can be guaranteed，which will establish the foundation for the extensive use of conformal optics in the field of high speed aircraft.