近年来，随着义务教育阶段免学杂费，民办学校和教育机构快速发展，家庭的教育选择越来越多。然而，人们对更高质量教育的需求依然强烈，从“有学上”变为追求“上好学”，家庭的教育决策面临着新的变化。因此，在新的社会环境下，研究家庭的教育支出具有重要的现实意义和理论价值。.本课题的研究目标为：(1)中国居民家庭教育支出现状及趋势分析；(2)家庭教育支出的收入弹性分析；(3)研究家庭教育支出行为的决策机制；(4)研究家庭教育支出对子女教育获得的影响；(5)对居民家庭教育支出研究结论的政策性含义的挖掘。.课题组具有很好的研究基础和条件，本课题基于经济学分析视角和前沿研究方法、丰富的调查数据研究中国居民的家庭教育支出决策及其影响，力图在建构家庭教育决策理论模型、经验数据的实证分析和解释方面做出有价值的创新成果。

In recent years, with tuition fees being exempt in the compulsory education stage, private schools and educational institutions have been developing rapidly, and there are more and more choices for family education. However, people's demand for higher quality education remains strong. From “having a chance to go to school” to "pursuing high-quality school", family education decisions are faced with new changes. Therefore, in the new social environment, studying the family's education expenditure is of important practical significance..The research objectives of this topic are as follows: (1) Analysis of the status and trend of the household education expenditure in China. (2) Analysis of the income elasticity of the family education expenditure; (3) Studying the decision-making mechanism of the family education expenditure behaviors; (4) Studying the influence of the family education expenditure on the acquisition of children's education; (5) Policy implications of the study on the education expenditure of the residents excavation..The group has a good foundation and conditions for the research. Based on the perspective of economic analysis, frontier research methods and rich survey data, this topic will study the Chinese household's family education expenditure decision-making and its impact, and strive to make valuable innovations in constructing family education decision-making theoretical models, empirical analysis of empirical data and interpretations.