藏区寺院与乡村聚落共生形态演化机制研究

中国藏区寺院与乡村聚落之间，因其高海拔地域环境的多样性、生态环境系统的脆弱性、民族宗教文化传统的独特性、社会经济发展的滞后性，一直存在着源远流长、密不可分而又形貌独特、作用深远的共生关系，是认识和把握藏区基层社会样态的重要内容和途径，也对维护今天藏区社会稳定，促进社会和谐发展起着重要作用。本课题通过多维度视野中分类型长时段梳理揭示藏区寺院与乡村聚落社会共生关系发展轨迹，依循时间轴线描绘藏区寺院与乡村之间多维度共生关系在特殊地理环境中空间界面上的演化形态，综合评析维系和重构二者共生形态空间演化的传统脉络和驱动机制，在此基础上，提炼出传统性与现代性有效衔接、寺院管理与乡村建设有机整合的共生空间形态优化发展路径，为藏区社会建设和创新社会管理提供科学决策依据。课题对于拓展和丰实中国藏区社会地理有着积极的探索意义。

Because of its diversified types of high altitude areas,its vulnerability of ecological enviromental system, its uniqueness of national religion culture and its backwardness of local social and economic development, there have always been long, interwoven,unique and far-reaching significant symbiotic relationships between the temples in the regions inhabited by the Zangzu nationality in China and compacted rural areas. As the main contents and a channel for us to understand and comprend the basic social formations of the rigions inhabited by the Zangzu nationality, the symbiotic relationship played an important role in maintaining the social stability and promoting the social harmonious development in regions inhabited by the Zangzu. In the study programme, the long-time developing course of the symbiotic relationship between the temples and the compacted rural areas will be sorted out and revealed acording to the classified types in multi-dementional perspective, the spacial evolution formation of the multi-dementional symbiotic relationship in the special geographical enviroment will be studied on the basis of time sequence, the traditional spacial evolution sequence and driving mechanism of maintaining and reconstructing their symbiotic formation will be analyzed and commented comprehensively. Based on the previous research,the study programme will abstract the innovated developing path of the symbiotic formation, which connects tradition and modernity, integrates temple management and the development of the rural areas effectively. The study programme will also provide a scientific basis for disicion making on social development of the regions inhabited by the Zangzu nationality and on the innovation of the social management.The study programme will be very positive important to develop and enrich the exploratory research of social geography of the regions inhabited by the Zangzu nationality in Chima.