本研究以廊道遗产茶马古道滇藏线（云南段）为主脉，以沿线传统聚落（包含历史城镇与传统村落）为主体研究对象，针对沿茶马古道滇藏线（云南段）多样性、原始性、独特性的人文地理特征，沿线传统聚落体系面临的“时间断层”、“空间断脉”、“文化断源”的多重保护危机，在“时空连续统”的研究视野下，从聚落系统和聚落单元两个空间层级双维切入进行研究，构建面向“茶马古道‘滇藏线’（云南段）传统聚落”的空间基因图谱数据库，对其沿线传统聚落进行“动态跟踪研究”、“问题监测研究”及“活态保护策略研究”，从宏观的角度通过文化叠加、空间叠合等方式提炼、梳理历史廊道聚落体系的生长规律及普遍性问题；在微观角度下精准探寻传统聚落单体内的营建智慧、社会矛盾与空间困境；并以此为基石，研究构建从宏观保护治理到微观社区振兴的动态活化保护谱系；希冀能够为国内其他地区的历史文化线路地段的活态振兴提供一定的理论借鉴及实践参考依据。

This study takes the corridor of the Chama Ancient Road and the Yunnan-Tibet Line (Yunnan Section) as the main vein, and takes the traditional settlements along the line (including historical towns and traditional villages) as the main research object, and targets the diverse areas along the Chama Ancient Road and the Yunnan-Tibet Line (Yunnan Section). The humanistic and geographical features of sex, originality and uniqueness, the multiple protection crisis of “time fault”, “space broken pulse” and “cultural disconnection” faced by the traditional settlement system along the line,.Under the research horizon of "space-time continuum", two-dimensional cut-in from the two spatial levels of the settlement system and the settlement unit is studied..Construct a spatial genetic map database for the “Traditional Settlement of the Chama Ancient Road” (Yunnan Section), and conduct “dynamic tracking research”, “problem monitoring research” and “live protection strategy research” on traditional settlements along the line. From a macroscopic point of view, through cultural superposition, spatial superposition and other means to refine and sort out the growth law and universality of the historical corridor settlement system; to accurately explore the construction wisdom, social contradictions and space dilemmas in the traditional settlement unit from a microscopic perspective; Based on this, this paper studies and constructs a dynamic activation protection spectrum from macro protection to micro-community revitalization; hopes can provide a theoretical reference and practical reference for the active revitalization of historical and cultural routes in other parts of China.