Moebius带状结构是一种具有初始扭曲和弯曲的板、壳结构，项目从动力学的角度揭示其波型转换机理和能量局域效应，并据此构造一种新型隔振结构。在理论方面，从初始扭曲板、壳结构的波传播特性出发，研究Moebius带状结构的自由振动特性和强迫响应特性，分析其中各种波携带的能量及其空间分布，揭示其波型转换机理和能量局域效应；并采用一阶剪切变形理论分析初始扭曲板、壳结构和Moebius带状结构在表面粘贴自由阻尼层时的能量耗散机制。在实验方面，测试Moebius带状结构的模态振型以及弯曲、拉伸和扭转应变能的分布，验证其能量局域效应；测试Moebius隔振结构的输入输出导纳特性和隔振系统中的振动传递特性,验证其波型转换机理和隔振性能。研究成果将有助于加深对初始扭曲结构波型转换机理和能量耗散机制的理解，为此类隔振结构的设计提供坚实的理论依据。

The Moebius strip structure is a naturally twisted and curved plate/shell structure. The wave mode conversion mechanism and energy localization phenomena of the Moebius strip structure are investigated from the aspect of dynamics. A new type of isolation structure is proposed accordingly. For theoretical aspects, the wave propagation characteristics of the naturally twisted plate/shell are studied first; then the free vibration problem and the forced responses of the Moebius strip structure are investigated, and the distribution of the energy carried by different waves is analyzed to reveal the wave mode conversion mechanism and energy localization phenomena; in addition, the first-order shear theory is developed to study the energy dissipation mechanism for naturally twisted structure coated with unconstrained layer damping. For experimental aspects, the modal shapes, as well as the distribution of the bending, tension and twist deformation energy are measured to verify the energy localization mechanism; the input/output properties and the vibration transmission of the Moebius isolation structure are tested to validate the wave mode conversion mechanism and the isolation performance. The findings will deepen insight into the wave mode conversion mechanism and energy dissipation mechanism of naturally twisted structures and lay a solid theoretical foundation for the design.