生物医学领域潜在颠覆性技术识别方法研究

在新一轮科技革命、产业变革和军事变革交互影响的时代背景下，科技创新呈现多科学交叉融合特征，颠覆性技术正在对企业、行业、产业、经济社会和国家发展产生广泛深刻影响，技术经济变革的速度和广度前所未有。各国政府都已认识到颠覆性技术创新带来的大变革和发展机遇，因此主要创新大国都在预测预判和研究未来的颠覆性技术。.面向推进科技强国建设迫切需要生物医学颠覆性技术创新突破的现实需求，本项目通过有效利用多源海量医学科技数据，基于科技文本挖掘、文献计量学、技术路线图、技术演化和专家调研等理论方法，探索构建潜在颠覆性技术识别分析框架，开展生物医学领域替代型颠覆性技术识别、应用型颠覆性技术识别以及革新性颠覆性技术识别方法及应用研究，为推进实施中国精准医疗计划提供服务支撑，为实施我国国家创新驱动发展战略提供决策支撑。

In the context of interaction effect among a new round of scientific and technological revolution, industrial revolution and military transformation, scientific and technological innovation is characterized by interdisciplinary research. Disruptive technologies are exerting an extensive and profound impact on the development of enterprises, industries, economic society and the country. The speed and breadth of technological and economic revolution are unprecedented. Governments of all countries have recognized the great changes and development opportunities brought about by disruptive technological innovation, so major innovative countries are forecasting and exploring future disruptive technologies..To face the realistic needs of biomedical disruptive technology innovation breakthrough for the construction of the advanced countries in science and technology, through the effective use of multi-source massive amounts of medical scientific data, based on the theories and methods related to text mining, scientometrics, technology roadmapping, technology evolution and expert investigation etc., the project explores to construct the identification framework of potential disruptive technology, and conduct alternative disruptive technology identification, applied disruptive technologies identification, and innovative disruptive technology identification and application research in biomedical field , to promote the implementation of China precision medical plan and provide decision support for implement the development strategy of China's national innovation drive.