Inscribed Matter Communication: Part I
Inscribed Matter Communication: Part I
复制标题
铭刻物质交流:第一部分
DOI:
10.1109/tmbmc.2017.2655025
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
IS Mian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Rose;IS Mian
We provide a fundamental treatment of the molecular communication channel wherein “inscribed matter” is transmitted across a spatial gap to provide reliable signaling between a sender and receiver. Inscribed matter is defined as an ensemble of “tokens” (biotic/abiotic objects) and is inspired, at least partially, by biological systems where groups of individually constructed discrete particles ranging from molecules to viruses and organisms are released by a source and travel to a target—for example, morphogens or semiochemicals diffuse from one cell, tissue, or organism to another. For identical-tokens that are neither lost nor modified, we consider messages encoded using three candidate communication schemes: 1) token timing (timed release); 2) token payload (composition); and 3) token timing plus payload. We provide capacity bounds for each scheme and discuss their relative utility. We find that under not unreasonable assumptions, megabit per second rates could be supported at 100 femtoWatt transmitter powers. Since quantities such as token concentration or token counting are derivatives of token arrival timing, token timing undergirds all molecular communication techniques. Thus, our modeling and results about the physics of efficient token-based information transfer can inform investigations of diverse theoretical and practical problems in engineering and biology. This paper, Part I, focuses on the information theoretic bounds on capacity. Part II develops some of the mathematical and information theoretic machinery that support the bounds presented here.