Imbalance of the interleukin 1 system in colonic mucosa - association with intestinal inflammation and interleukin 1 receptor agonist genotype 2
Imbalance of the interleukin 1 system in colonic mucosa - association with intestinal inflammation and interleukin 1 receptor agonist genotype 2
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DOI:
10.1136/gut.41.5.651
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发表时间:
1997-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
24.5
通讯作者:
Gross, V
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andus, T;Daig, R;Gross, V
Background-Interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta are potent cytokines which play key roles in inflammation. They are controlled by IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra).Aims-To investigate the influence of mucosal inflammation and IL-1ra genotype on the IL-1ra:IL-1 balance.Patients and methods-IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-1ra were measured by enzyme Linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in biopsy specimens taken from inflamed and non-inflamed colon of 60 patients with Crohn's disease (CD), 34 with ulcerative colitis (UC), 15 inflammatory controls, and 103 non-inflamed controls. IL-1ra genotype was determined by polymerase chain reaction and gel electrophoresis.Results-IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta were significantly increased in inflamed mucosa in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (CD: 53.5 (22.4) and 409.9 (118.7) pg/mg protein, respectively; UC: 18.9 (6.8) and 214.5 (78.2) pg/mg, respectively) and non-IBD patients (19.2 (7.4) and 281.4 (121.0) pg/mg, respectively; p