Physical inactivity, non-participation in sports and socioeconomic status: a large population-based study among Norwegian adolescents
Physical inactivity, non-participation in sports and socioeconomic status: a large population-based study among Norwegian adolescents
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DOI：
10.1186/s12889-020-09141-2
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发表时间：
2020-06-26
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Boe, Tormod
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Heradstveit, Ove;Haugland, Siren;Boe, Tormod
研究背景青少年时期的体育活动可以促进短期和长期的健康，以及学习和工作表现。以往的研究表明，父母的社会经济地位（SES）可能会影响活动的水平，虽然结果是不一致的。本研究的目的是探讨低体力活动/体育参与的整体水平和协会与家长SES和青少年学校计划在人口为基础的研究，年长adolescents.MethodsThe青年@hordalandy研究，一个大型的人口为基础的研究在挪威霍达兰县，在2012年进行，包括10,257名青少年年龄在16- 19岁（53%的女孩）。通过自我报告的整体活动以及参加有组织的团队和个人运动来检查身体活动。预测变量是父母SES测量青年自我报告的家庭经济福祉，父母的教育和工作关系和自我报告的当前高中课程（职业与一般研究）。年龄、种族和家庭结构作为协变量。结果与家庭教育程度较高的女孩相比，父母教育程度较低的女孩身体不活动和不参加个人体育活动的风险较小，但显著较高（RR范围为1.04至1.12，p
BackgroundPhysical activity in adolescence is found to promote both immediate and long-term health, as well as school- and work performance. Previous studies suggest that parental socioeconomic status (SES) may influence the level of activity, although the results are inconsistent. The objective of this study was to examine the overall level of low physical activity/sports participation and the associations with parental SES and adolescent school program in a population-based study of older adolescents.MethodsThe youth@hordalandy study, a large population-based study in Hordaland county, Norway, conducted in 2012, included 10,257 adolescents aged 16-19years (53% girls). Physical activity was examined by self-reported overall activity, and participation in organized team- and individual sports. Predictor variables were parental SES measured by youth self-reports of family economic well-being, parental education and work affiliation and self-reported current high school program (vocational versus general studies). Age, ethnicity, and family structure were included as covariates.ResultsGirls who reported lower parental education had small, but significant higher risk for physical inactivity and non-participation in individual sports compared with their counterparts who reported higher family education (RRs ranging from 1.04 to 1.12, p