Culturally sensitive dance movement therapy for ultra-orthodox women: Group protocol targeting bodily and psychological self-perceptions

Culturally sensitive dance movement therapy for ultra-orthodox women: Group protocol targeting bodily and psychological self-perceptions
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针对极端正统女性的文化敏感舞蹈运动疗法:针对身体和心理自我认知的团体协议

DOI:
10.1016/j.aip.2020.101709
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Michal Al
Michal Al
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gail Suskin;Michal Al

文献摘要

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本研究探讨了一个手动为基础的群体干预协议,文化敏感的短期舞蹈/运动疗法,可能有助于身体和心理的看法,在一个独特的样本超正统派犹太妇女。与世隔绝的、限制性的极端正统社会规定了不同的性别角色、谦逊以及对妇女身体、性和生殖生活的严格管制。参与者(N= 47)年龄为22-55岁(M= 33.32;SD= 7.75)。前后评估包括两个身体感知测量(身体欣赏量表,包括积极的身体形象;身体投资量表,包括身体形象,感觉和态度,身体护理,身体保护和触摸舒适度)和三个心理自我感知问卷(Rosenberg自尊量表;心理健康量表,包括心理健康和心理困扰;和“大五”量表)。整体而言,女性的正面身体意象、身体关怀、触觉舒适度、心理健康、及友善人格特质皆有显著的改变。讨论的重点是深入研究这种基于方案的干预措施的战略和机制,这些战略和机制在促进身体感知和福祉方面既适合文化又有效。
This study explored a manual-based group intervention protocol for culturally sensitive short-term dance/movement therapy, as possibly contributing to bodily and psychological perceptions in a unique sample of Ultra-Orthodox Jewish women. The insulated, restrictive Ultra-Orthodox society prescribes distinct gender roles, modesty, and strong regulation of women’s physical, sexual, and reproductive lives. Participants (N= 47) were ages 22–55 years (M= 33.32;SD= 7.75). Pre-post assessments included two body-perception measures (Body Appreciation Scale comprising positive body image; Body Investment Scale comprising body image, feelings and attitudes, body care, body protection and comfort in touch) and three psychological self-perception questionnaires (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale; Mental Health Inventory comprising psychological well-being and psychological distress; and "Big Five" Inventory). Overall, significant changes emerged in women’s positive body image, body care, comfort in touch, psychological well-being, and conscientiousness personality trait. Discussion focused on in-depth examination of this protocol-based intervention’s strategies and mechanisms that were both culturally appropriate and effective in facilitating body perceptions and well-being.