eHealth technologies to support nutrition and physical activity behaviors in diabetes self-management.
eHealth technologies to support nutrition and physical activity behaviors in diabetes self-management.
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DOI：
10.2147/dmso.s95247
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Collins CE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rollo ME;Aguiar EJ;Williams RL;Wynne K;Kriss M;Callister R;Collins CE
糖尿病是一种慢性、复杂的疾病，需要良好的知识和自我管理技能来优化血糖控制和健康结果。饮食摄入和身体活动是关键的糖尿病自我管理（DSM）行为，需要量身定制的教育和支持。电子健康（eHealth）技术已被证明具有帮助个人DSM行为的潜力。这篇综述提供了在DSM背景下用于支持营养和体力活动行为的技术的例子。涵盖的技术包括广泛用于DSM的技术，如基于Web的程序和移动的电话和智能手机应用程序。此外，提供了诸如虚拟和增强现实、视频游戏、用于饮食碳水化合物监测的计算机视觉和可穿戴设备等新工具的示例。挑战，和促进者，在DSM中使用电子健康技术进行了讨论。战略，以支持实施电子健康技术的实践和建议，为未来的研究，以提高营养和体育活动的行为，作为更广泛的DSM的一部分。
Diabetes is a chronic, complex condition requiring sound knowledge and self-management skills to optimize glycemic control and health outcomes. Dietary intake and physical activity are key diabetes self-management (DSM) behaviors that require tailored education and support. Electronic health (eHealth) technologies have a demonstrated potential for assisting individuals with DSM behaviors. This review provides examples of technologies used to support nutrition and physical activity behaviors in the context of DSM. Technologies covered include those widely used for DSM, such as web-based programs and mobile phone and smartphone applications. In addition, examples of novel tools such as virtual and augmented reality, video games, computer vision for dietary carbohydrate monitoring, and wearable devices are provided. The challenges to, and facilitators for, the use of eHealth technologies in DSM are discussed. Strategies to support the implementation of eHealth technologies within practice and suggestions for future research to enhance nutrition and physical activity behaviors as a part of broader DSM are provided.