Social comparisons on social media: The impact of Facebook on young women's body image concerns and mood

Social comparisons on social media: The impact of Facebook on young women's body image concerns and mood
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bodyim.2014.12.002
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发表时间:
2015-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Halliwell, Emma
Halliwell, Emma
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fardouly, Jasmine;Diedrichs, Phillippa C.;Halliwell, Emma

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本研究通过实验研究了Facebook使用对女性情绪和身体形象的影响,这些影响是否与在线时尚杂志不同,以及外观比较倾向是否会缓和这些影响。女性参与者(N = 112)被随机分配花10分钟浏览他们的Facebook帐户,杂志网站,或外观中立的控制网站,然后完成情绪,身体不满和外观差异(体重相关,面部,头发和皮肤相关)的状态测量。参与者还完成了外观比较倾向的特质测量。花时间在Facebook上的参与者报告说,他们的情绪比那些花时间在对照网站上的人更消极。此外,高外观比较倾向的女性在Facebook曝光后报告了更多的面部,头发和皮肤相关的差异。鉴于其受欢迎程度,需要更多的研究来更好地了解Facebook对外观问题的影响。(C)2014爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The present study experimentally investigated the effect of Facebook usage on women's mood and body image, whether these effects differ from an online fashion magazine, and whether appearance comparison tendency moderates any of these effects. Female participants (N = 112) were randomly assigned to spend 10 min browsing their Facebook account, a magazine website, or an appearance-neutral control website before completing state measures of mood, body dissatisfaction, and appearance discrepancies (weight-related, and face, hair, and skin-related). Participants also completed a trait measure of appearance comparison tendency. Participants who spent time on Facebook reported being in a more negative mood than those who spent time on the control website. Furthermore, women high in appearance comparison tendency reported more facial, hair, and skin-related discrepancies after Facebook exposure than exposure to the control website. Given its popularity, more research is needed to better understand the impact that Facebook has on appearance concerns. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.