The 1: 1 Principle in the Age of Linked Data

The 1: 1 Principle in the Age of Linked Data
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关联数据时代的1:1原则

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发表时间:
2014
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通讯作者:
R. Urban
R. Urban
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Urban

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本文探讨了都柏林核心元数据倡议(DCMI)中1:1原则的起源。它发现,1:1原则的必要性来自于文化遗产专业人员先前的工作,他们负责使用传统的编目方法描述复制品和替代资源。由于这些问题的解决方案遇到了图书馆、档案馆和博物馆之外出现的新的语义数据建模方法,DCMI社区内部出现了紧张局势。本文旨在填补我们对1:1原则的理解中的空白,概述了导致其纳入DCMI文件的概念基础,该原则在实践中是如何被(错误)理解的,违反该原则的行为是如何操作的,以及该原则提出的基本问题今天如何继续挑战我们。这个讨论将1:1原则置于关于编目实践和新兴关联数据方法的更大讨论中。
This paper explores the origins of the 1:1 Principle within Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI). It finds that the need for the 1:1 Principle emerged from prior work among cultural heritage professionals responsible for describing reproductions and surrogate resources using traditional cataloging methods. As the solutions to these problems encountered new ways to model semantic data that emerged outside of libraries, archives, and museums, tensions arose within DCMI community. This paper aims to fill the gaps in our understanding of the 1:1 Principle by outlining the conceptual foundations that led to its inclusion in DCMI documentation, how the Principle has been (mis)understood in practice, how violations of the Principle have been operationalized, and how the fundamental issues raised by the Principle continue to challenge us today. This discussion situates the 1:1 Principle within larger discussions about cataloging practice and emerging Linked Data approaches.