Self-care skills: behavioral measurement with Klein-Bell ADL scale.
Self-care skills: behavioral measurement with Klein-Bell ADL scale.
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自我护理技能：使用 Klein-Bell ADL 量表进行行为测量。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1982
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
B. Bell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Klein;B. Bell
描述和审查的日常生活活动（ADL）功能的测量量表。Teh Klein-Bell ADL量表已根据经验构建，以产生用于研究和临床目的的独立功能评分。即使在没有广泛的量表使用培训的情况下，评分员间的可靠性也达到92%。通过将出院时的ADL评分与出院后5至10个月接受的援助（身体、语言提示和类型）小时/周相关来测量有效性;相关性为-0.86（p <0.01），表明ADL评分低的人接受了大量援助，并且随着ADL评分的增加，接受的援助量稳步下降。进一步的研究应用建议。
A scale for measuring activities of daily living (ADL) functioning is described and reviewed. Teh Klein-Bell ADL Scale has been empirically constructed to yield a score of independent functioning for research and clinical purposes. Interrater reliability is 92%, even without extensive training in the use of the scale. Validity was measured by correlating ADL scores at discharge with hours/weeks of assistance (physical, verbal cueing, and type) received 5 to 10 months postdischarge; correlation was -0.86 (p less than 0.01), indicating that persons with low ADL scores receive much assistance, and that the amount of assistance received decreases steadily as the ADL score increases. Further research applications are suggested.