Vibrational spectra, thermodynamic functions and barriers to internal rotation for isomeric trifluoromethylbenzoyl chlorides

Vibrational spectra, thermodynamic functions and barriers to internal rotation for isomeric trifluoromethylbenzoyl chlorides
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异构三氟甲基苯甲酰氯的振动光谱、热力学函数和内旋转势垒

DOI:
10.1002/jrs.1250230304
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
O. Singh
O. Singh
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Shanker;R. Yadav;I. S. Singh;O. Singh

文献摘要

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记录了邻、间、对三氟甲基苯甲酰氯的偏振拉曼光谱(50-4000 cm-1)和红外光谱(180-4000 cm-1),并假定Cs对称性,归属了所有45个(30 a '+15 a“)简正振动模。COCl和CF 3基团的内部模式的一致的分配。利用三种异构体的振动频率和假定的结构参数,计算了热力学函数,并确定了COCl和CF 3顶部的内旋转势垒
The polarized Raman spectra (50-4000 cm −1 ) and IR spectra (180-4000 cm −) of o-, m- and p-trifluoromethulbenzoyl chlorides were recorded and all the 45 (30a'+15a″) normal modes of vibration were assigned assuming C s symmetry. Consistent assignments for the internal modes of the COCl and CF 3 groups are proposed. Thermodynamic functions were computed and barriers to internal rotations for the COCl and CF 3 tops were determined, using the assigned vibrational frequencies and assumed structural parameters for the three isomers