Progress in Understanding the Thyroid Microsomal Antigen

Progress in Understanding the Thyroid Microsomal Antigen
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甲状腺微粒体抗原的研究进展

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Hamada
N. Hamada
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Degroot;L. Portmann;N. Hamada

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近三十年来,微粒体抗原被认为是甲状腺细胞顶膜和胞内膜的一个组成部分,与大多数桥本甲状腺炎和格雷夫斯病患者的血清反应。虽然由于甲状腺球蛋白抗原容易获得,对甲状腺球蛋白抗体的研究更加深入,但这种抗体在自身免疫性疾病中是否起致病作用仍有相当大的疑问。相反,抗体依赖的细胞毒性反应已经被描述为使用抗体微粒体抗原,这表明这种抗体-抗原系统可能在甲状腺细胞的破坏中很重要。过去曾多次尝试溶解和分析抗原,通常使用洗涤剂、超声、蛋白水解或高浓度盐。抗原可能是一种脂蛋白
Microsomal antigen has been recognized for nearly three decades as a component of the thyroid cell apical membrane and intracellular membranes reactive with sera from most patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Graves’ disease. Although antibodies to thyroglobulin have been much more thoroughly investigated because of the readily available thyroglobulin antigen, there is considerable doubt that this antibody plays a pathogenic role in autoimmune disease. In contrast, antibody dependent cytotoxic reactions have been described using antibodies to the microsomal antigen, suggesting that this antibody-antigen system may be important in destruction of thyroid cells.I Several attempts have been made to solubilize and analyze the antigen in the past, usually using detergents, sonication, proteolysis, or high concentrations of salt. It was suggested that the antigen might be a lipoprotein.2
使用单克隆抗体表征甲状腺微粒体抗原及其与甲状腺过氧化物酶的关系。
DOI: 10.1172/jci113438
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子: --
作者:
Portmann,L;Fitch,FW;Havran,W;Hamada,N;Franklin,WA;DeGroot,LJ
通讯作者: DeGroot,LJ
甲状腺微粒体抗原的表征和分离。
DOI: 10.1172/jci112889
发表时间: 1987
期刊: The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子: --
作者:
Hamada,N;Portmann,L;DeGroot,LJ
通讯作者: DeGroot,LJ
DOI: 10.1210/jcem-61-1-120
发表时间: 1985-01-01
影响因子: 5.8
作者:
HAMADA, N;GRIMM, C;DEGROOT, LJ
通讯作者: DEGROOT, LJ