MALE VOLE URINE CHANGES LUTEINIZING-HORMONE-RELEASING HORMONE AND NOREPINEPHRINE IN FEMALE OLFACTORY-BULB

MALE VOLE URINE CHANGES LUTEINIZING-HORMONE-RELEASING HORMONE AND NOREPINEPHRINE IN FEMALE OLFACTORY-BULB
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DOI:
10.1126/science.7010608
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发表时间:
1981-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
GETZ, LL
GETZ, LL
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DLUZEN, DE;RAMIREZ, VD;GETZ, LL

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雌性草原田鼠(M.在上唇滴入一滴雄性尿液后,嗅球组织中的促黄体生成激素释放激素(LHRH)和去甲肾上腺素浓度发生变化,而多巴胺浓度没有发生变化。在暴露于尿液后1 h内,在雌性的后部嗅球组织中测量了这些变化,但未测量前部嗅球组织。这些雌性动物的血清促黄体激素[LH]浓度也迅速升高。女性暴露于水的上唇没有显示出这些变化。在这个物种中,嗅球中的LHRH和去甲肾上腺素可能介导LH释放以响应外部(信息素)化学线索。
Female prairie voles (M. ochrogaster) exposed to a single drop of male urine on the upper lip showed changes in concentrations of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) and norepinephrine in olfactory bulb tissue; no such changes occurred in dopamine concentration. The changes were measured in the posterior but not the anterior olfactory bulb tissue of females within 1 h after they were exposed to urine. These females also showed rapid increases in serum concentrations of luteinizing hormone [LH]. Females exposed to water on the upper lip showed none of these changes. In this species LHRH and norepinephrine in the olfactory bulb may mediate LH release in response to external (pheromonal) chemical cues.