Heterosexual, Lesbian, and Gay Preadoptive Parents' Preferences About Child Gender

Heterosexual, Lesbian, and Gay Preadoptive Parents' Preferences About Child Gender
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DOI:
10.1007/s11199-009-9598-4
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Goldberg, Abbie E.
Goldberg, Abbie E.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goldberg, Abbie E.

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很少有研究探讨预收养父母的孩子性别偏好。本研究采用混合方法探讨儿童性别偏好(以及个人偏好的原因),研究对象为美国93对异性恋夫妇、61对女同性恋夫妇和48对男同性恋夫妇。异性恋男性表现出性别偏好的可能性最小,而同性恋男性表现出性别偏好的可能性最大。处于异性恋关系中的个体比处于同性关系中的个体更可能喜欢女孩。在解释他们的偏好时,性少数群体经常强调性别社会化方面的考虑(例如,他们认为自己无法与异性儿童交往)和对异性恋的担忧(例如,一些男同性恋者更喜欢女孩,因为他们觉得男孩会遇到更多的骚扰)。
Little research has explored the child gender preferences of preadoptive parents. This study utilized a mixed-methods approach to explore child gender preferences (and individuals' reasons for such preferences) in a geographically diverse, US sample of 93 heterosexual, 61 lesbian, and 48 gay male preadoptive couples. Heterosexual men were the least likely to demonstrate a gender preference and gay men were the most likely. Individuals in heterosexual relationships were more likely to prefer girls than individuals in same-gender relationships. In explaining their preferences, sexual minorities often emphasized gender socialization considerations (e.g., their perceived inability to socialize a child of the opposite gender) and concerns about heterosexism (e.g., some gay men preferred girls because they felt a boy would encounter more harassment).