Effect of recombinant growth hormone on expression of growth hormone receptor, insulin-like growth factor mRNA and serum level of leptin in growing pigs

Effect of recombinant growth hormone on expression of growth hormone receptor, insulin-like growth factor mRNA and serum level of leptin in growing pigs
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DOI:
10.1360/03yc9022
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发表时间:
2003-04
期刊:
Science in China Series C: Life Sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Qingfu Xu;Zhihui Zhao;Y. Ni;R. Zhao;Jie Chen
Qingfu Xu;Zhihui Zhao;Y. Ni;R. Zhao;Jie Chen
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qingfu Xu;Zhihui Zhao;Y. Ni;R. Zhao;Jie Chen

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Sixteen Large White × Landrace castrated male pigs were allotted into treatment and control group. The treatment group was injected intramuscularly with recombinant porcine growth hormone (rpGH, 4 mg d−1) and the control group with vehicle for 28 days. Animals were slaughtered 4 h after final injection for liver, longissimus dorsi (LD) muscle and blood sampling. Serum concentration of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) and leptin were determined by RIA. The total RNA was extracted from tissues to measure the abundance of growth hormone receptor (GHR), IGF-I mRNA by RT-PCR with 18S rRNA internal standard. Results showed that rpGH enhanced the average daily weight gain by 26.1% (P 0.05) and IGF-I mRNA (P > 0.05) in LD between GH treated and control group was found. These results suggest that rpGH can up-regulate hepatic GHR and IGF-I gene expression and improve animal growth. However the effect of rpGH on GHR and IGF-I gene expression are tissue-specific.