From class struggle to class compromise: Redistribution and growth in a South Indian state

From class struggle to class compromise: Redistribution and growth in a South Indian state
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从阶级斗争到阶级妥协:南印度邦的再分配和增长

DOI:
10.1080/00220389508422384
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
P. Heller
P. Heller
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Heller

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文考察了印度南部喀拉拉邦阶级政治的演变和发展战略。独立后,下层阶级的动员产生了一个农业过渡,并导致了一个redis-tributive-welfarist国家的巩固。然而,自20世纪80年代初以来,次国家经济中的劳工斗争和再分配的经济矛盾导致了阶级斗争政治的衰落,有利于阶级妥协政治。劳工的战斗性和对资本的反对已经让位于强调积累主义发展战略的社团主义安排。这一转变是由一个干预主义国家的调解能力和工人阶级的政治霸权地位促成的。
This article examines the evolution of class politics and developmental strategies in the state of Kerala in South India. Following Independence, lower‐class mobilisation produced an agrarian transition and resulted in the consolidation of a redis‐tributive‐welfarist state. Since the early 1980s, however, the economic contradictions of labour militancy and redistribution in a sub‐national economy have resulted in the decline of the politics of class struggle in favour of the politics of class compromise. Labour militancy and opposition to capital have given way to corporatist arrangements that emphasise accumulationist strategies of development. This transition has been made possible by the mediating capacity of an interventionist state and the politically hegemonic position of the working class.