The favela and its touristic transits

The favela and its touristic transits
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贫民窟及其旅游交通

DOI:
10.1016/j.geoforum.2008.10.007
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
B. Freire
B. Freire
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Freire

文献摘要

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这篇文章讨论了把贫民窟开发成旅游景点的问题。巴西里约热内卢的罗辛哈是典型的“旅游贫民窟”,自20世纪90年代初以来,这里定期举办旅游活动,每月有3000名游客参观。贫民窟成为旅游目的地的发展被视为所谓的现实旅游现象的一部分,也是贫民窟作为一个商标在全球流通的一部分。该方法包括不同的策略:与合格的举报人进行长时间访谈,实地观察,以及在不同旅行中参与观察。文章最后对贫困地区旅游活动进行了思考。
The article discusses the development of the favela into a tourist attraction. Rocinha, Rio de Janeiro, is the paradigmatic “tourist favela”, with tours taking place regularly since the early 1990s and with three thousand tourists visiting the site each month. The development of the favela into a tourist destination is seen as part of the so-called reality tours phenomenon and of the global circulation of the favela as a trademark. The methodology included different strategies: long interviews with qualified informants, field observation, and participant observation in different tours. The article concludes with some thoughts on tourism activities in impoverished areas.