Words and morphemes as units for lexical access
Words and morphemes as units for lexical access
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DOI：
10.1006/jmla.1997.2523
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发表时间：
1997-10-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Taft, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cole, P;Segui, J;Taft, M
在三个实验中，研究了形态信息在记忆中的表征，使用了可以作为派生相关词的基础的法语单音词(例如，词羽毛形成了词Plumer，Fleagage，Fleagage，...)的基础。实验一的结果没有得到所有形式共享基本语素的累积频率的影响。实验2a和2b显示了语素频率(仅派生形式的频率)的影响，但仅当词频低于语素频率时才有影响。在实验3中，只有当词频高于语素频率时，才能观察到词频的影响。结果用自由词形式和用作词法家族其他成员基础的形式的独立表示来解释。(C)1997年学术出版社。
The representation of morphological information in memory was investigated in three experiments using French monomorphemic words that can stand as the base of derivationally related words (e.g., the word PLUME forms the base of the words PLUMER, PLUMAGE, PLUMAGE, ...). The results of Experiment 1 yielded no effect of the Cumulative Frequency of all forms sharing the base morpheme. Experiments 2a and 2b showed an effect of Morphemic Frequency (the frequency of only the derived forms), but only when Word Frequency was less frequent than Morphemic Frequency. In Experiment 3, an effect of Word Frequency was observed only when Word Frequency was more frequent than Morphemic Frequency. The results are explained in terms of independent representations for the free word form and the form used as the base of the other members of the morphological family. (C) 1997 Academic Press.