Social Confinement and Mesoscopic Localization of Epidemics on Networks.

Social Confinement and Mesoscopic Localization of Epidemics on Networks.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.126.098301
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发表时间:
2021-03-05
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Hébert-Dufresne L
Hébert-Dufresne L
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
St-Onge G;Thibeault V;Allard A;Dubé LJ;Hébert-Dufresne L

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Recommendations around epidemics tend to focus on individual behaviors, with much less efforts attempting to guide event cancellations and other collective behaviors since most models lack the higher-order structure necessary to describe large gatherings. Through a higher-order description of contagions on networks, we model the impact of a blanket cancellation of events larger than a critical size and find that epidemics can suddenly collapse when interventions operate over groups of individuals rather than at the level of individuals. We relate this phenomenon to the onset of mesoscopic localization, where contagions concentrate around dominant groups.