RATINGS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT BY ADOLESCENTS AND ADULT INFORMANTS - DEGREE OF CORRESPONDENCE AND PREDICTION OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS
RATINGS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT BY ADOLESCENTS AND ADULT INFORMANTS - DEGREE OF CORRESPONDENCE AND PREDICTION OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.57.4.723
复制
发表时间：
1989-10-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
CUTRONA, CE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CUTRONA, CE
有人认为，个人的个性影响评估过程，确定社会支持和心理健康的评级，从而导致这些变量之间的关联，反映了他们共同的自我报告偏见。为了检验目标个体以外的人对社会支持的评定是否能显著预测结果，115名怀孕少女和115名熟悉青少年的成年人都完成了青少年社会支持的评定。结果显示，青少年和举报人之间的支持率的协议中等水平。自我报告和告密者的总社会支持评分预测怀孕抑郁症评分。只有被调查者的社会支持评分对产后抑郁评分有显著的预测作用。被调查者对社会支持的评价预测青少年对主要生活压力的适应能力被认为是社会支持与心理健康之间的联系不仅仅反映自我报告偏见的证据。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
It has been suggested that the personality of the individual influences appraisal processes that determine ratings of both social support and mental health, thus leading to an association between these variables that reflects only their shared self-report bias. To test whether ratings of social support made by someone other than the target individual would significantly predict outcomes, 115 pregnant adolescent girls and 115 adults who knew the adolescents well both completed ratings of the adolescent's social support. Results showed a moderate level of agreement between adolescent and informant support ratings. Both self-report and informant total social support ratings predicted pregnancy depression scores. Only informant social support ratings were significant predictors of postpartum depression scores. The ability of informants' ratings of social support to predict the adjustment of the adolescents to a major life stress was viewed as evidence that the commonly found link between social support and mental health reflects more than self-report biases.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)