[Hemostatic changes in patients with peripheral artery disease before and after bypass surgery].

[Hemostatic changes in patients with peripheral artery disease before and after bypass surgery].
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DOI:
10.17116/hirurgia2018846
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
期刊:
Khirurgiia
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Klimentova, E A
Klimentova, E A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kalinin, R E;Suchkov, I A;Klimentova, E A

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AIM: To assess intrinsic coagulation pathway factors activity and hemostatic markers of endothelial dysfunction in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) before and after lower extremity bypass surgery.MATERIAL AND METHODS: 80 patients with PAD Fontaine grade IIB-III were enrolled. 40 patients underwent open aorto-femoral-popliteal repair (group A) and 40 patients - medication (group B). Before and in 3 months after surgery peripheral venous blood samples were collected to assess the activity of factors VIII, IX, XI, von Willebrand factor (VWF), protein C (PrC), and metabolites of nitric oxide II (NO).RESULTS: Increased preoperative activity of VIII, IX, XI, and VWF factors compared with normal values was observed in group A. After 3 months there was an additional increase of VIII and VWF factors' activity. Activity of IX and XI factors remained increased on background of reduced level of NO metabolites. In group B increased activity of IX, XI, and VWF factors was revealed while levels of NO metabolites and PrC were normal.CONCLUSION: Thus, PAD is followed by prothrombotic state especially in patients after surgery. Surgical procedures are associated with more severe hypercoagulation.