Tunable titanium metal-organic frameworks with infinite 1D Ti-O rods for efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic H2 evolution

Tunable titanium metal-organic frameworks with infinite 1D Ti-O rods for efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic H2 evolution
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具有无限一维 Ti-O 棒的可调谐钛金属有机框架,用于高效可见光驱动光催化析氢

DOI:
10.1039/c9ta01942a
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发表时间:
2019-05-21
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
Chen, Banglin
Chen, Banglin
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Changqing;Xu, Hui;Chen, Banglin

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无限一维Ti-O棒基金属有机框架(MOFs)具有高光学响应和良好的光氧化还原性能和稳定性,是很有前途的水分解光催化剂,但尚未得到探索。在本研究中,成功地构建了三种等网格多孔一维棒状Ti-MOFs ZSTU-1,ZSTU-2和ZSTU-3,它们由无限的[Ti-6((3)-O)(6)((2)-OH)(6)](n)二级结构单元(SBU)和三位羧酸酯连接基4,4,4-次氮基三苯甲酸(H(3)TCA),1,3,5-三(4-羧基苯基)苯(H3 BTB)和三(4-羧基联苯)胺(H(3)BTCA)。它们的孔隙率随着更大和更长的有机连接体而系统地增加。由三苯胺基配体构建的两种MOFs ZSTU-1和ZSTU-3可以吸收可见光,表现出比ZSTU-2更好的光催化性能,如ZSTU-1和ZSTU-3的H-2产生速率比ZSTU-2高3-4倍。ZSTU-1、ZSTU-2和ZSTU-3的光催化产氢速率分别为1060 mol g(-1)h(-1)、350 mol g(-1)h(-1)和1350 mol g(-1)h(-1)。ZSTU-3的优异光催化活性归因于其可见光吸收、大的比表面积和良好的电荷分离。
Infinite 1D Ti-O rod-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising photocatalysts for water splitting due to their high optical response and favourable photo-redox properties and stability, but have not been explored yet. In this study, three isoreticular porous 1D rod-based Ti-MOFs ZSTU-1, ZSTU-2 and ZSTU-3 are successfully constructed from infinite [Ti-6((3)-O)(6)((2)-OH)(6)](n) secondary building units (SBUs) and tritopic carboxylate linkers 4,4,4-nitrilotribenzoic acid (H(3)TCA), 1,3,5-tris(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene (H3BTB) and tris(4-carboxybiphenyl)amine (H(3)BTCA), respectively. Their porosities systematically increase with the larger and longer organic linkers. The two MOFs ZSTU-1 and ZSTU-3 built from the triphenylamino-based ligands can absorb visible light, exhibiting much better photocatalytic performance than ZSTU-2 as shown by the H-2 production rate of ZSTU-1 and ZSTU-3 being 3-4 times higher than that of ZSTU-2. The photocatalytic H-2 production rates for ZSTU-1, ZSTU-2, and ZSTU-3 are 1060 mol g(-1) h(-1), 350 mol g(-1) h(-1) and 1350 mol g(-1) h(-1), respectively. The extraordinary photocatalytic activity of ZSTU-3 is attributed to its visible light absorption, large surface area, and favorable charge separation.