WINERED: a warm near-infrared high-resolution spectrograph

WINERED: a warm near-infrared high-resolution spectrograph
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DOI:
10.1117/12.672665
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发表时间:
2006-06
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Ikeda;N. Kobayashi;S. Kondo;C. Yasui;K. Motohara;Atsushi Minami
Y. Ikeda;N. Kobayashi;S. Kondo;C. Yasui;K. Motohara;Atsushi Minami
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文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Ikeda;N. Kobayashi;S. Kondo;C. Yasui;K. Motohara;Atsushi Minami

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我们正在开发一种新的近红外高分辨率(Rmax = 100,000)和高灵敏度光谱仪WINERED,该光谱仪专门针对0.9-1.35 μm的短NIR波段进行定制。WINERED在光学系统中采用了以下两种新颖的方法:(1)具有ZnSe浸没光栅的便携式设计和(2)没有任何冷停止的暖光学。这些概念产生了以下几个基本优点:易于构建,对齐和维护;这些导致开发时间短,成本低。WINERED采用雷神公司的VIRGO HgCdTe 2k × 2k阵列作为探测器。我们正在开发我们自己的阵列控制系统,其目标是低读出噪声(< 10 e-),读出时间约为3秒。我们的目标是实现高灵敏度R = 100,000的近红外光谱的15 mag和17 mag点源与4米和10米望远镜,分别。我们刚刚完成了光学设计并生产了原型电子器件,这在Yasui等人和Kondo等人的配套论文中有所描述,分别我们计划在2008年底完成这一仪器,并希望将其作为PI型仪器安装在各种4至10米望远镜上。
We are developing a new near-infrared high-resolution (Rmax = 100,000) and high-sensitive spectrograph WINERED, which is specifically customized for short NIR bands at 0.9-1.35 μm. WINERED employs the following two novel approaches in the optical system: (1) portable design with a ZnSe immersion grating and (2) warm optics without any cold stops. These concepts result in several essential advantages as follows: easy to build, align, and maintain; these result in a short development time and low cost. WINERED employs a VIRGO HgCdTe 2k × 2k array by Raytheon as the detector. We are developing our own array control system that aims at a low readout noise (< 10 e-) with a readout time of about 3 sec. Our goal is to achieve a high sensitivity of R = 100,000 for a NIR spectroscopy of 15 mag and 17 mag point sources with 4 m and 10 m telescopes, respectively. We have just finalized the optical design and produced a prototype electronics, which are described in the companion papers by Yasui et al. and Kondo et al., respectively. We plan to complete this instrument by the end of 2008 and hope to attach it to various 4 to 10 m telescopes as a PI-type instrument.